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Svetlanka [38]
4 years ago
5

Who clarified the photoelectric effect?

Physics
1 answer:
sergiy2304 [10]4 years ago
7 0
When visible light, X rays, gamma rays, or other forms of electromagnetic radiation are shined on certain kinds of matter, electrons are ejected. That phenomenon is known as the photoelectric effect. The photoelectric effect was discovered by German physicist Heinrich Hertz (1857–1894) in 1887. You can imagine the effect as follows: Suppose that a metal plate is attached by two wires to a galvanometer. (A galvanometer is an instrument for measuring the flow of electric current.) If light of the correct color is shined on the metal plate, the galvanometer may register a current. That reading indicates that electrons have been ejected from the metal plate. Those electrons then flow through the external wires and the galvanometer. HOPE THIS HELPED
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A proton travels with a speed of 4.2×106 m/s at an angle of 30◦ west of north. A magnetic field of 2.5 T points to the north. Fi
Arada [10]

Answer:

8.4\cdot 10^{-13} N

Explanation:

The magnitude of the magnetic force on the proton is given by:

F=qvB sin \theta

where:

q=1.6\cdot 10^{-19} C is the proton charge

v=4.2\cdot 10^6 m/s is the proton velocity

B=2.5 T is the magnetic field

\theta=30^{\circ} is the angle between the direction of v and B

Substituting into the formula, we find

F=(1.6\cdot 10^{-19}C)(4.2\cdot 10^6 m/s)(2.5 T) sin 30^{\circ}=8.4\cdot 10^{-13} N

6 0
3 years ago
A child pulls a wagon at a constant velocity of 4.0 m/s for 4.0 minutes along a level sidewalk. The child does this applying a 2
natita [175]

Answer:

288kj

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
If you want to check on what conditions were like in the universe a few hundred thousand years after the Big Bang, what sort of
Klio2033 [76]

Big Bang, what sort of instrument would it be best to use: gravity.

The force of attraction between any two objects in the universe is known as gravity or gravitational force.

The mass of the object and the square of the distance between them determine the force of attraction. The weakest known force in nature, it is by far. There are only two factors that matter when discussing the gravitational force between two objects: mass and distance.

The square of the distance between two things has an inverse relationship with the force of gravity, which depends directly on the masses of the two items. The best theories of string theory propose that gravity is so weak because, in contrast to other forces, it may enter and exit these extra dimensions. We only get to taste a tiny bit of gravity's tremendous power.

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6 0
2 years ago
A 0.017-kg acorn falls from a position in an oak tree that is 18.5 meters above the ground.
Marianna [84]

Answer:

Part a)

Final speed of the corn is 19.05 m/s

Part b)

Kinetic energy of the corn is 3.1 J

Explanation:

Part a)

As we know that the initial position of the corn is

h = 18.5 m

now we also know that it will fall from rest and moving under constant acceleration so we will have

v_f^2 - v_i^2 = 2 a d

v_f^2 - 0 = 2(9.81)(18.5)

v_f = 19.05 m/s

Part b)

Kinetic energy of the corn is given as

K = \frac{1}{2}mv^2

K = \frac{1}{2}(0.017)(19.05)^2

K = 3.1 J

4 0
4 years ago
A car is traveling at a velocity of 20 m/s. the driver applies the brakes, and the car slows with an acceleration of a = -4.0 me
sasho [114]
   
\displaystyle\\
V = a\times t\\\\
t= \frac{V}{a} =   \frac{20}{4} = 5~s\\\\
D =  \frac{a\times t^2}{2} =  \frac{4\times 5^2}{2} = 2 \times 25 = 50~m



3 0
4 years ago
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