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aleksley [76]
3 years ago
7

An aqueous solution contains 32.7% KCl (wt/wt%). what is the mole fraction of KCl in the solution

Chemistry
1 answer:
inna [77]3 years ago
5 0

The mole fraction of KCl in the solution is 0.1051

calculation

mole fraction of KCl in solution = moles of KCl / total number of moles(moles of KCl +moles of H2O)

moles=mass/molar mass

mass of KCl=32.7g

molar mass of KCl= 39 +35.5

moles of KCl is therefore= 32.7g/74.5 g/mol=0.439 moles

find the moles of H2O= mass of H2O/molar mass

mass of H2O=100-32.7=67.3g

molar mass of H2O=( 1 x2) +16=18 g/mol

moles = 67.3/18 =3.739 moles

total moles=3.739+0.439=4.178 moles

mole fraction is therefore=0.439/4.178=0.1051

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A 50.5 L flask contains 3.25 mol of an unknown gas at 288.6 K, what is the pressure of<br> this gas?
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Explanation:

To solve this question we must use the general gas law:

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Read 2 more answers
Determine the LIMITING reactant in the following balanced equation:
padilas [110]

Answer:

KBr is limiting reactant.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of  KBr =4g

Mass of Cl₂ = 6 g

Limiting reactant = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2KBr + Cl₂      →    2KCl + Br₂

Number of moles of KBr:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 4 g/ 119 gmol

Number of moles = 0.03 mol

Number of moles of Cl₂:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 6 g/ 70 gmol

Number of moles = 0.09 mol

Now we will compare the moles of reactant with product.

              KBr            :            KCl

                2              :              2

            0.03            :            0.03

             KBr            :              Br₂

                2             :               1

             0.03           :          1/2×0.03= 0.015

               Cl₂             :            KCl

                 1              :              2

            0.09            :           2/1×0.09 = 0.18

               Cl₂             :              Br₂

                1              :               1

             0.09           :            0.09

Less number of moles of product are formed by the KBr thus it will act as limiting reactant while Cl₂  is present in excess.

5 0
3 years ago
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