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Stella [2.4K]
3 years ago
8

Design an invitation you could use to calculate the density of a penny

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nataliya [291]3 years ago
7 0
Firstly, the density of any substance is represented by the mass (amount of matter) as divided by the volume(amount of space). According to external websites, the mass of a penny is 2.5 grams.However, the volume of a penny is .35cm to the power of 3 (due to the thickness of the penny being extremely minimal.Thus the amount of density is extremely little). Therefore, the density of a penny is 0.875 g/cm cubed (dimensional analysis).As for an invention that could be used, that is possible with the usage of a series of measurements that can both calculate mass and volume and directly allocate that to attain density
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A fixed amount of gas at 25.0°C occupies a volume of 10.0 L when the pressure is 667 torr. Use Boyle's law to calculate the pres
zaharov [31]

Answer:

The pressure, when the volume is reduced to 7.88L, is 846 torr (option A)

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

The temperature of a gas = 25.0°C

AT 25 °C the gas occupies a volume of 10.0L and a pressure of 667 torr.

The volume reduces to 7.88 L but the temperature stays constant.

Step 2: Boyle's law

(P1*V1)/T1 = (P2*V2)/T2

 ⇒ Since the temperature stays constant, we can simplify to:

P1*V1 = P2*V2

⇒ with P1 = the initial pressure 667 torr

⇒ with V1 = the initial volume = 10.0 L

⇒ with P2 = the final pressure = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒ with V2 = the final volume = 7.88L

P2 = (P1*V1)/V2

P2 = (667*10.0)/7.88

P2 = 846 torr

The pressure, when the volume is reduced to 7.88L, is 846 torr (option A)

6 0
2 years ago
Why can't you get a suntan through glass
maria [59]

Answer: UV Rays can't travel through glass, making it impossible to get a suntan because your body won't be able to respond if there is no UV getting to it.

Explanation: Glass absorbs and deflects a lot of UV light because the wavelengths aren't small enough to pass through and as a result, your body can't undergo its natural response of producing melanin, because the proteins activated by the UV damage won't be enacted.

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A sample of SO2 gas occupies 45.6 L at 373 K and 3.45 atm. This sample contains how many moles of oxygen atoms?
lisov135 [29]

Answer:

10.28 mol

Explanation:

S + 2O = SO2

(atm x L) ÷ (0.0821 x K)

(3.45 x 45.6) ÷ (0.0821 x 373)

=5.13726

Then round it to significant figures

=5.14

5.14 mol SO2 x (2 mol O ÷ 1 mol SO2)

=10.28 mol O

5 0
3 years ago
A solution is made by dissolving 10.20 grams of glucose (C6H12O6) in 355 grams of water. What is the freezing point depression o
Ludmilka [50]

Answer:

0.297 °C

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula for the <em>freezing point depression </em>ΔT_f is

ΔT_f = iK_f·b

i is the van’t Hoff factor: the number of moles of particles you get from a solute.

For glucose,

       glucose(s) ⟶ glucose(aq)

1 mole glucose ⟶ 1 mol particles     i = 1

Data:

Mass of glucose = 10.20 g

  Mass of water = 355 g

                 ΔT_f = 1.86 °C·kg·mol⁻¹

Calculations:

(a) <em>Moles of glucose </em>

n = 10.20 g × (1 mol/180.16 g)

  = 0.056 62 mol

(b) <em>Kilograms of water </em>

m = 355 g × (1 kg/1000 g)

   = 0.355 kg

(c) <em>Molal concentration </em>

b = moles of solute/kilograms of solvent

  = 0.056 62 mol/0.355 kg

  = 0.1595 mol·kg⁻¹

(d) <em>Freezing point depression </em>

ΔT_f = 1 × 1.86 × 0.1595

        = 0.297 °C

3 0
3 years ago
What is the volume of 2 mol of chlorine gas at STP?<br> 2.0 L<br> 11.2 L<br> 22.4 L<br> 44.8 L
nirvana33 [79]

Answer:

44.8 L

Explanation:

Using the ideal gas law equation:

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

T = temperature (K)

At Standard temperature and pressure (STP);

P = 1 atm

T = 273K

Hence, when n = 2moles, the volume of the gas is:

Using PV = nRT

1 × V = 2 × 0.0821 × 273

V = 44.83

V = 44.8 L

7 0
2 years ago
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