For the second one it is physical
Answer:
10.60 grams of silane gas are formed.
Explanation:
From the reaction:
Mg₂Si(s) + 4H₂O(l) → 2Mg(OH)₂(aq) + SiH₄(g)
We know that the limiting reactant is Mg₂Si, so to find the mass of SiH₄ formed we need to calculate the number of moles of Mg₂Si:

Where:
m: is the mass of Mg₂Si = 25.0 g
M: is the molar mass of Mg₂Si = 76.69 g/mol

Now, the stoichiometric relation between Mg₂Si and SiH₄ is 1:1 so:

Finally, the mass of SiH₄ is:

Therefore, 10.60 grams of silane gas are formed.
I hope it helps you!
Answer: This can be quickly solved with "traintracks"
Explanation:
You start w/ grams of water and want to find moles of oxygen gas produced.
So you want to Convert:
Grams of water -> moles of water -> moles of oxygen gas.
The two things you need to know to set up the tracks are:
1)Molar mass of water- H2O
Hydrogen - 1.008(x2)
Oxygen - 16.00
Water - 18.016
To find the answer you can set up an equation like this: 3(x)(d)
x would stand for number of cans each dog eats, while d stands for the number of days in a week. 3(2)(7)=42 Sam would have to purchase 42 cans of dog food each week.
11×2=22
(11×2)+(6)+(8×3)=52
22/52=0.4230
0.4230×100=42.3%