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fgiga [73]
3 years ago
15

In a compression wave, particles in the medium move

Physics
1 answer:
nikdorinn [45]3 years ago
8 0

in the same direction as the wave

Explanation:

In a compression wave, the particles in the medium moves in the same direction as the wave source.

A wave is generally defined as a disturbance that transmits energy.

  • There are two types of waves based on the direction through which they are propagated.
  • Transverse waves are directed perpendicularly in the direction of propagation.
  • Examples are electromagnetic waves.
  • Longitudinal waves are parallel to their source. Examples are sound waves, p-waves.
  • They are made up of series of rarefaction and compression.

learn more:

Waves brainly.com/question/3183125

#learnwithBrainly

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The first car has twice the mass of a second car, but only half as much kinetic energy. When both cars increase their speed by 9
kirill [66]

Answer:

Speed of the car 1 =V_1=8.98m/s

Speed of the car 2 =V_2=17.96m/s

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of the car 1 , M₁ = Twice the mass of car 2(M₂)

mathematically,

M₁ = 2M₂

Kinetic Energy of the car 1 = Half the kinetic energy of the car 2

KE₁ = 0.5 KE₂

Now, the kinetic energy for a body is given as

KE =\frac{1}{2}mv^2

where,

m = mass of the body

v = velocity of the body

thus,

\frac{1}{2}M_1V_1^2=0.5\times \frac{1}{2}M_2V_2^2

or

\frac{1}{2}2M_2V_1^2=0.5\times \frac{1}{2}M_2V_2^2

or

2M_2V_1^2=0.5\times M_2V_2^2

or

2V_1^2=0.5\times V_2^2

or

4V_1^2= V_2^2

or

2V_1= V_2  .................(1)

also,

\frac{1}{2}M_1(V_1+9.0)^2=\frac{1}{2}M_2(V_2+9.0)^2

or

\frac{1}{2}2M_2(V_1+9.0)^2=\frac{1}{2}M_2(2V_1+9.0)^2

or

2(V_1+9.0)^2=(2V_1+9.0)^2

or

\sqrt{2}(V_1+9.0)=(2V_1+9.0)

or

(\sqrt{2}V_1+ \sqrt{2}\times 9.0)=(2V_1+9.0)

or

(\sqrt{2}V_1+ 12.72)=(2V_1+9.0)

or

(2V_1-\sqrt{2}V_1)=(12.72-9.0)

or

(0.404V_1)=(3.72)

or

V_1=8.98m/s

and, from equation (1)

V_2=2\times 8.98m/s = 17.96m/s

Hence,

Speed of car 1 =V_1=8.98m/s

Speed of car 2 =V_2=17.96m/s

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How do atoms become more chemically stable?
Marat540 [252]

Answer:

For an atom to become totally stable, it needs to have a full outer shell. To do this, two or more atoms will share or give away electrons to each other in a process called bonding.

Explanation:

When an atom loses or gains an electron, it becomes an ion. If it gains an electron, it's a cation, and if it loses one, it's an anion. This happens most commonly in chemical reactions, in which atoms share electrons to form a stable outer shell of 8. For example, the water molecule consists of two hydrogen atoms and an oxygen atom.

3 0
3 years ago
The density of 2 kilograms of iron on Earth's surface is
Eduardwww [97]

Answer:

B. The same on the moon.

Explanation:

The density of an object is the ratio of the mass contained by the object to the volume occupied by that mass.

Density = \frac{Mass}{Volume}

When the object is taken from the earth to anywhere in the universe, its mass remains constant. The dimensions of the object and hence its volume also remains constant anywhere in the universe.

Therefore, the density of the object will also remain the same as it depends upon the mass and the volume of the object.

So, the correct option is:

<u>B. The same on the moon.</u>

5 0
3 years ago
The isomerization of cyclopropane to form propene is a first-order reaction. At 760 K, 85% of a sample of cyclopropane changes t
Nataliya [291]

Answer:

so rate constant  is 4.00 x 10^-4 s^{-1}

Explanation:

Given data

first-order reactions

85% of a sample

changes to propene t =  79.0 min

to find out

rate constant

solution

we know that

first order reaction are

ln [A]/[A]0 = -kt

here [A]0 = 1 and (85%) = 0.85 has change to propene

so that [A] = 1 - 0.85 = 0.15.

that why

[A] / [A]0= 0.15 / 1

[A] / [A]0 = 0.15

here t = (79) × (60s/min) = 4740 s  

so

k = - {ln[A]/[A]0} / t

k = -ln 0.15 / 4740

k = 4.00 x 10^-4 s^{-1}

so rate constant  is 4.00 x 10^-4 s^{-1}

3 0
3 years ago
How long does it take a microwave of power 0.2kW to sue 10000 J of energy
olasank [31]

Answer:

50s .

Explanation:

\frak{\pink{Given}}\begin{cases}\textsf{ The power of microvave is 0.2kW .}\\\textsf{ Amount of energy is 10000 J .}\end{cases}

Here the power of the microwave is 0.2kW . And as we know that ,

  • Rate of doing work is called power .

So from the definition , we have ;

\sf\longrightarrow Power =\dfrac{Work}{time}

  • Here the work done is equal to the energy consumed by the microwave i.e. 10000 J .So we can write it as ,

\sf\longrightarrow Power =\dfrac{Energy}{time}

\sf\longrightarrow 0.2kW = \dfrac{10^4 J }{t} \\

\sf\longrightarrow 0.2 * 1000 W =  \dfrac{10^4 J }{t}

Cross multiply ,

\sf\longrightarrow t = \dfrac{ 10^4 }{ 0.2 * 10^3}s=\dfrac{10^4}{2*10^2} s

Simplify ,

\sf\longrightarrow \boxed{\bf t = 50s}

<h3>Hence the time taken is 50s .</h3>
5 0
2 years ago
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