Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Assume number of turn is
N= 1
Radius of coil is.
r = 5cm = 0.05m
Then, Area of the surface is given as
A = πr² = π × 0.05²
A = 7.85 × 10^-3 m²
Resistance of
R = 0.20 Ω
The magnetic field is a function of time
B = 0.50exp(-20t) T
Magnitude of induce current at
t = 2s
We need to find the induced emf
This induced voltage, ε can be quantified by:
ε = −NdΦ/dt
Φ = BAcosθ, but θ = 90°, they are perpendicular
So, Φ = BA
ε = −NdΦ/dt = −N d(BA) / dt
A is a constant
ε = −NA dB/dt
Then, B = 0.50exp(-20t)
So, dB/dt = 0.5 × -20 exp(-20t)
dB/dt = -10exp(-20t)
So,
ε = −NA dB/dt
ε = −NA × -10exp(-20t)
ε = 10 × NA exp(-20t)
Now from ohms law, ε = iR
So, I = ε / R
I = 10 × NA exp(-20t) / R
Substituting the values given
I = 10×1× 7.85 ×10^-3×exp(-20×2)/0.2
I = 1.67 × 10^-18 A
Answer:
Sound waves are reflected back
The functions of angles are used to find unknown lengths or angles that can't be measured, in terms of known quantities. The trig functions of angles are ratios of lengths, so they're bare naked numbers without units.
Answer:
The efficiency is 0.33, or 33%.
Explanation:
From the thermodynamics equations, we know that the formula for the efficiency of a heat engine is:
Where η is the efficiency of the engine, Q_1 is the heat energy taken from the hot source and Q_2 is the heat energy given to the cold object. So, plugging the given values in the formula, we obtain:
This means that the efficiency of the heat engine is 0.33, or 33% (The efficiency of an engine is dimensionless).
