Potential energy increases as speed decreases. Kinetic increases when speed increases.
Answer:
12 m
Explanation:
The object is in uniformly accelerated motion, so the distance covered can be found using the following suvat equation:

where
s is the distance
u is the initial velocity
t is the time
a is the acceleration
For this problem,

and
u = 0, since we are considering the first second of motion
So, substituting t = 1 s, we find

I notice that even though we're working with frames of reference
here, you never said which frame the '5 km/hr' is measured in.
In fact ! You didn't even say which frame the '12 km/hr' of his
bike is measured in.
So there are several different ways this could go. I'll do it the way
I THINK you meant it, but that doesn't guarantee anything.
-- Simon is riding his bike at 12 km/hr relative to the sidewalk,
away from Keesha.
-- He throws a ball at Keesha, at 5 km/hr relative to his own face.
-- Keesha sees the ball approaching her at (12 - 5) = 7 km/hr
relative to the ground and to her.
Answer:
Energy conversion in flashlight.
Explanation:
When the switch of a flashlight is on, then the batteries inside them will be connected in a circuit and chemical energy from the batteries will be converted into electrical energy and then the electrical energy will be converted into light energy.
Light energy is also called electromagnetic energy.
Hence, among the given options the correct one is the first option that is:
1. Electrical energy into electromagnetic energy is the answer.
Answer:
E) True. The girl has a larger tangential acceleration than the boy.
Explanation:
In this exercise they do not ask us to say which statement is correct, for this we propose the solution to the problem.
Angular and linear quantities are related
v = w r
a = α r
the boy's radius is r₁ = 1.2m the girl's radius is r₂ = 1.8m
as the merry-go-round rotates at a constant angular velocity this is the same for both, but the tangential velocity is different
v₁ = w 1,2 (boy)
v₂ = w 1.8 (girl)
whereby
v₂> v₁
reviewing the claims we have
a₁ = α 1,2
a₂ = α 1.8
a₂> a₁
A) False. Tangential velocity is different from zero
B) False angular acceleration is the same for both
C) False. It is the opposite, according to the previous analysis
D) False. Angular acceleration is equal
E) True. You agree with the analysis above,