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andriy [413]
3 years ago
13

In 1887, Albert A. Michelson and Edward W. Morley conducted an experiment to measure the speed at which the Earth moves through

the ether. Their experiment was so refined that it should have finally detected the luminiferous ether. But it didn't. Repeated trials verified the surprising result that the ether did not exist. How did the failure of the Michelson-Morley experiment change scientific theories of light? A. The Michelson-Morley experiment provided a new theory that fit the data better than the theory of the luminiferous ether did. B. The results of the Michelson-Morley experiment had to be rejected because the theory of the luminiferous ether was so well established. C. The results of the Michelson-Morley experiment did not fit the theory of the luminiferous ether, so the theory had to be rejected. D. The Michelson-Morley experiment proved that the luminiferous ether moved at the exact same speed as the Earth during all seasons of the year.
Chemistry
2 answers:
vichka [17]3 years ago
7 0
<span> C.The results of the Michelson-Morley experiment did not fit the theory of the luminiferous ether, so the theory had to be rejected. </span>
frutty [35]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct answer is option C. "The results of the Michelson-Morley experiment did not fit the theory of the luminiferous ether, so the theory had to be rejected".

Explanation:

The notorious Michelson-Morley experiment changed the way empty spaces were perceived at their time. Before 1887, the scientific community believed the existence of the luminiferous ether, a substance that supposedly was in empty spaces and allowed electromagnetic waves propagation. The results of the Michelson-Morley experiment did not fit the theory of the luminiferous ether, and the experiment was so refined that the theory had to be rejected.

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Why do atoms always contain the same number of electrons and protons?
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Answer:

An electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle and a proton is a positively charged subatomic particle. Positive charge(s) attract negative charge(s) and vice versa. The proton and neutron stay together and attract one another to give the atom an overall charge of zero (neutral). Which is the charge of an atom. When there is an unequal number of protons and neutrons an ion is formed. If the number of protons are more than the electron, a positively charged ion called cation is formed. On the other hand, if the number of electrons are more than the protons a negatively charged ion called anion is formed.

8 0
3 years ago
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Consider the balanced chemical reaction when phosphorus and iodine react to produce phosphorus triodide: 2 P(s) + 3 I2(g) → 2 PI
melamori03 [73]

Answer:

Percent yield of PI3 = 95.4%

Explanation:

This is the reaction:

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Let's determine the moles of iodine that has reacted.

58.6 g / 253.8 g/mol = 0.231 mol

Ratio is 3:2. Let's make a rule of three to state the moles produced at 100 % yield reaction.

3 moles of I2 react to make 2 moles of PI3

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(Yield produced / Theoretical yield) . 100 > (0.147 / 0.154) . 100 = 95.4%

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the empirical formula of a compound that has a composition of 5.9% (by mass) hydrogen and 94.1% (by mass) oxygen.​
adelina 88 [10]

Answer:

The empirical formula is the simplest form;

Given:

Oxygen O at 94.1% and

H at 5.9%

Assume 100grams.

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There is one mole of O for each mole of H so the empirical formula is O_1H_1

and written as OH.

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Answer:

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Answer:

Basically, the more hot the state is, the more kinetic energy it will have. This means that answer D. would be right, as it goes from coldest to hottest states!

7 0
3 years ago
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