<em>Diamond and graphite are allotropes of carbon and have various differences in their physical properties.</em>
Explanation:
<u>Diamond:</u>
- It is crystalline in nature
- Each Each C is
hybridized and forms 4 covalent binds with neighboring C atoms - The geometry is tetrahedral
- C-C bond length is 154 pm
- It has rigid covalent boning which is difficult to break.
- It acts as an electric insulator
<u>Graphite:</u>
-
It has layered structure
- Each C atom is sp2 hybridized and forms 3 sigma bonds with 3 other C atoms. Fourth electron forms pi bond.
-
The geometry is planar
- C-C bond length is 141.5 pm
- It is soft. Its layers can be separated easily
- It is good conductor of electricity.
This is the comparison of the physical properties of two forms of carbon: diamond and graphite
8.43
58.44g/mol*1/6.93g= 8.43moles of NaCL
Explanation:
The specially designed microwave units , for the synthesis , are often very expensive and at times get heated up .
The home microwave is suitable only in some case .
And , new modification done on the home microwave , increases the safety factor .
The chemical reactions which need to be done at very high pressure , are preferred to be carried in specially designed oven .
Hence ,
the home microwave is suitable only for some selected and specific reactions .
Their should be two molecules of hydrogen (h2) to produce 2 moles of h2O2
1 mole ------------- 6.02 x 10²³ atoms
0.70 moles -------- ( atoms platinum )
atoms platinum = 0.70 x ( 6.02 x 10²³ ) / 1
= 4.2 x 10²³ atoms platinum
hope this helps!
