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Brut [27]
4 years ago
5

2. 25.0mL aliquots of the solution in problem 1 are titrated with EDTA to the calmagite end point. A blank containing a small me

asured amount of Mg2 requires 2.12mL of the EDTA to reach the end point. An aliquot to which the same amount of Mg2 is added requires 25.88mL of the EDTA to reach the end point. a. How many mL of EDTA are needed to titrate the Ca2 ion in the aliquot
Chemistry
1 answer:
LekaFEV [45]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

2) 25.0mL aliquots of the solution in problem 1 are titrated with EDTA to the calmagite end point. A blank containing a small measured amount of Mg2+ requires 2.12mL of the EDTA to reach the end point. An aliquot to which the same amount of Mg2+ is added requires 25.88mL of the EDTA to reach the end point.

a. How many mL of EDTA are needed to titrate the Ca2+ ion in the aliquot?

b. How many moles of EDTA are there in the volume obtained in a.?

c. What is the molarity of the EDTA solution?

Explanation:

Given that;

Volume of aliquot = 25mL

Blank reading = 2.12mL

2a)

Volume of EDTA used for Ca²⁺ ion

25.88mL - 2.12mL = 23.76mL

Therefore mL of EDTA needed to titrate the Ca²⁺ ion in the aliquot is 23.76mL

2b)

Molarity of Ca²⁺ ion  is 0.0172M

Mole of EDTA =

=\frac{0.0172 moles}{1l} \times (25mL) \times \frac{1L}{1000mL} \\\\=0.00043moles

2c)

Molarity of EDTA = mole of EDTA / Vol. of EDTA

=(\frac{0.00043mole}{23.76mL} )\times \frac{1000mL}{1L} \\\\=0.0180M

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gavmur [86]

The correct option is D.

When dissolving a substance in a solvent, stirring the solution will increased the rate at which the substance dissolved. This is because, when one stirs a solution, it exposes more surface area of the solute to the solvent, thus, increasing the interaction between the solute and the solvent. The higher the quantity of the solute that is exposed to the solvent, the higher the rate of dissolution of the solute.

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3 years ago
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Dissolving potassium chlorate (KClO3) is even more endothermic than potassium chloride.
zhenek [66]

Answer:

The mass of KClO₃ that will absorb the same heat as 5 g of KCl is 3.424 g

Explanation:

Here we have

Heat of solution of KClO₃ = + 41.38 kJ/mol.

Heat of solution of KCl (+17.24 kJ/mol)

Therefore, 1 mole of KCl absorbs +17.24 kJ during dissolution

Molar mass of KCl = 74.5513 g/mol

Molar mass of KClO₃ = 122.55 g/mol

74.5513 g of KCl absorbs +17.24 kJ during dissolution, therefore, 5 g will absorb

\frac{17.24}{74.5513 } \times 5 \, \, kJ \, or  \, 1.156  \, kJ

Therefore the amount of KClO₃ to be dissolved to absorb 1.156 kJ of energy is given by

122.55 g of KClO₃ absorbs + 41.38 kJ, therefore,

\frac{1.156}{41.38} \times 122.55 \,  g = 3.424 \, g

Therefore the mass of KClO₃ that will absorb the same heat as 5 g of KCl = 3.424 g.

5 0
3 years ago
At elevated temperature, carbon tetrachloride decomposes to its elements: CCl4(g) C(s) 2Cl2(g). At 700 K, if the initial pressur
PIT_PIT [208]

Answer:

K=0.0131M

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the undergoing chemical reaction turns out:

CCl_4(g) \rightleftharpoons C(s)+ 2Cl_2(g)

In such a way, by means of the mass of law action for such reaction, which is given below:

Kp=\frac{p_{Cl_2}^2}{p_{CCl_4}}

And in terms of the change x due to reaction extent:

p_{CCl_4}=p_{CCl_4}^0-x\\p_{Cl_2}=2x\\p_T=p_{CCl_4}+p_{Cl_2}=1.00-x+2x\\p_T=1.00+x

x results:

x=1.35 atm -1.00atm=0.35atm

In such a way, Kp:

Kp=\frac{(2x)^2}{1.00-x} =\frac{(2*0.35atm)^2}{1.00atm-0.35atm}=0.754atm

Nonetheless, K is asked instead of Kp, thus:

K=\frac{Kp}{(RT)^{\Delta \nu _{gas}}}

Whereas:

\Delta \nu _{gas}=2-1=1

Which is the change in the moles of gaseous species chlorine and carbon tetrachloride. Hence, we finally obtain:

K=\frac{0.754atm}{(0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*700K)^{1}}\\\\K=0.0131mol/L=0.0131M

Best regards.

8 0
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Mnenie [13.5K]
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Answer:

Ok...

Answer: YTH/JYG

Explanation:

AI+ZN+H=YTH

7 0
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