Answer:False
Explanation:co2 or carbon dioxide is a compound not an element, you can even check this on the periodic table
Elements cannot be broken down in this fashion.
Compounds, homogeneous mixtures, and heterogeneous mixtures can be broken down or separated with chemical processes, or in some cases, just by manual separation.
Subtract the number of protons from the mass number.
The element of lowest atomic number whose electron configuration has 4 completely filled p orbitals is, Xenon, Xe with electron configuration:1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p⁶5s²4d¹⁰5p⁶.
According to the question, we are required to identify the element with the lowest atomic number whose electronic configuration has four completely filled p sub-shells.
Evidently, the shell with energy level one has no p orbital.
- Therefore, the existence of p orbitals in electron configuration begins with shell energy level, n=2.
- However, we must know that the p-orbital comprises of 3 sub-orbitals namely;
p(x) , p(y) and p(z) with two electrons of opposing spin in each sub orbital.
- Therefore, the total number of electrons in the p orbital is 6 electrons.
In essence, the element in question should have electron configuration;
- 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p⁶5s²4d¹⁰5p⁶.
The electron configuration above contains 54 electrons and has atomic number, 54.
In essence, the element of lowest atomic number whose electron configuration has 4 completely filled p orbitals is, Xenon, Xe.
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