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Lerok [7]
3 years ago
5

The periodic table of the elements lists the elements in order of increasing atomic number. Each element has its own unique squa

re in the periodic table. Numbers in an element's square are used to tell how many protons, neutrons and electrons a typical atom of each element has. 



Based on the information shown, which of the following is true about magnesium atoms?

 A. 

They all have 12 protons.

 B. 

Some have 24 protons and others do not.

 C. 

They all have 24 protons.

 D. 

Some have 12 protons and others do not.

​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vesna [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

A) They all have 12 protons.

Explanation:

Magnesium has an atomic number of 12 which means it has 12 protons. All Magnesium atoms have 12 protons, the neutrons however may differ which produces things called isotopes where the atoms have same protons but neutrons change.

Keep in mind the atomic number is unique to each element, so 12 atomic number will always be Magnesium, 1 will always be Hydrogen and so on.....

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K₂O(s) + H₂O (l)-> KOH(aq)
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Answer:

K20(s)+H2O(L) -> 2KOH(aq)

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Dylan puts two magnetic toy trains very close to each other on a track. What will happen next, and why?
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The catalytic decomposition of hydrogen peroxide yields oxygen gas and water, according to the reaction given below. In an exper
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Answer:

The molar concentration of hydrogen peroxide is 0.01164 M

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: </u>Data given

Volume of gas yielded = 75.3 mL = 0.0753 L

Temperature = 25.0 °C

Atmosphere = 0.976 atm

(Water = 0.032 atm at 25°C)

The original volume of H2O2 is 500 mL

Molar mass of O2 =32 g/mol

<u>Step 2:</u> The balanced equation

2H2O2(aq) → 2 H2O(l) + O2(g)

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate pressure of O2

P = P(02) + P(water)

P(O2) = P - P(water)

P(O2) = 0.976 atm - 0.032 atm

P(O2) = 0.944 atm

<u>Step 4:</u> Calculate moles O2

p*V=n*R*T

⇒ with p = the pressure of O2 gas = 0.944 atm

⇒ with V= the volume of O2 = 0.0753 L

⇒ with n = the number of moles of O2

⇒ with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/K*mol

⇒ with T = the temperature = 25°C = 298 Kelvin

n = (p*V)/(R*T)

n = (0.944 * 0.0753)/(0.08206*298K)

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<u>Step 5:</u> Calculate moles of H2O2

For 1 mole of O2 produced, we need 2 moles of H2O2

For 0.00291 moles O2 we need 2*0.00291 = 0.00582 moles H2O2

<u>Step 6:</u> Calculate molar concentration of H2O2

Molar concentration = moles / volume

Molar concentration = 0.00582 moles / 0.500L

Molar concentration = 0.01164 M

The molar concentration of hydrogen peroxide is 0.01164 M

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From his experiments, J. J. Thomson concluded that
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