Answer:
measure the position every so often with a stopwatch
Explanation:
A possible method of measurement is to place a measuring tape along the path and measure the position every so often with a stopwatch, with this we can make a graph of position against time and by extrapolation find the initial velocity.
This is a method used in measurements of uniform movements of bodies
Your diagram should include four forces:
• the box's weight, pointing down (magnitude <em>w</em> = 43.2 N)
• the normal force, pointing up (mag. <em>n</em>)
• the applied force, pointing the direction in which the box is sliding (mag. <em>p</em> = 6.30 N, with <em>p</em> for "pull")
• the frictional force, pointing oppoiste the applied force (mag. <em>f</em> )
The box is moving at a constant speed, so it is inequilibrium and the net forces in both the vertical and horizontal directions sum to 0. By Newton's second law, we have
<em>n</em> + (-<em>w</em>) = 0
and
<em>p</em> + (-<em>f</em> ) = 0
So then the forces have magnitudes
<em>w</em> = 43.2 N
<em>n</em> = <em>w</em> = 43.2 N
<em>p</em> = 6.30 N
<em>f</em> = <em>p</em> = 6.30 N
The answer of question 1 is:
C. The gravitational force becomes 16 times less.
The answer of question 2 is:
A. The gravitational force is 12 times larger.
The answer of question 3 is :
A. The new gravitational force is 9 times stronger than the old one.
The answer of question 4 is:
D. 8 times more.
Answer:
a) The work done by the force is 720 joules, b) The power supplied by the force is 138 watts.
Explanation:
a) Since force is uniform and parallel to the direction of motion, the work (
), in joules, done by the force (
), in newtons, is defined by this formula:
(1)
Where
is the travelled distance, in meters.
If we know that
and
, then the work done by the force is:



The work done by the force is 720 joules.
b) And an expression for the power supplied by the force (
), in watts, is concieved by differentiating (1) in time:

Where
is the speed of the wagon, in meters per second.
If we know that
and
, then the power supplied by the force is:



The power supplied by the force is 138 watts.
I believe it's <span> 128.6 km/h due north.
</span>
I hope this helps!