Answer:

Explanation:
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In this case, since the vaporization process is carried out in order to turn a liquid into a gas due to the addition of heat, we can use the following heat equation involving the heat of vaporization of water or any other substance:

Thus, since this heat of vaporization for water is 2259.36 J/g, we plug in this amount to obtain the total energy for this process.
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Which is positive due to the necessity of heat.
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<h2>Answer : Option B) Hydrogen</h2><h3>Explanation :</h3>
All fossil fuels contains hydrocarbons in it. Amongst the given options hydrogen is the correct answer. Except that it contains carbon in it. Hydrocarbons are those class of compounds which contains hydrogen and carbon as element in it.
They are considered to be good fuels because they naturally bring out complete combustion as they contain hydrogen and carbon in its compound form.
Answer:
b. 54.9%
Explanation:
An emerald gemstone has the formula Be₃Al₂Si₁₆O₁₈. We can find the mass of each element in 1 mole of Be₃Al₂Si₁₆O₁₈ by multiplying the molar mass of the element by its atomicity.
Be: 3 × 9.01 g = 27.03 g
Al: 2 × 26.98 g = 53.96 g
Si: 16 × 28.09 g = 449.4 g
O: 18 × 16.00 g = 288.0 g
Total mass = 818.4 g
The mass percentage of silicon is:
(449.4 g / 818.4 g) × 100% = 54.91%
Diamonds are common in the making of jewelry, but they are also used industrially because of their hardness. They are extremely useful in cutting, grinding, and drilling other materials.