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kumpel [21]
3 years ago
10

You are in a hot air balloon, 650 m above the flat Texas plains. The Earth's radius is about 6400 km.You look out toward the hor

izon. How far out can you see−that is, how far is your horizon?
Physics
1 answer:
Molodets [167]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

91 km

Explanation:

Draw a picture.  The line of sight to the horizon forms a tangent line with the curvature of the Earth.  The radius line to that point forms a right angle with the tangent line.  So we can use Pythagorean theorem to find the distance.

c² = a² + b²

(6400 km + 0.650 km)² = (6400 km)² + d²

d ≈ 91 km

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the field of meteorology is based on studying which of the following? a.)stars and plants b.) weather and climate c.)rocks and m
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5 0
4 years ago
A family took a trip in a car traveling East from Greensboro to Wilmington, NC. Use the Graph to answer the questions below.
kotykmax [81]

Answer:

1). Average speed = 1.5 m per second

2). Average velocity = 1.5 m per second

Explanation:

1). Since, speed is a scalar quantity

   Therefore, average speed of the trip = \frac{\text{Total distance covered}}{\text{Total time taken}}

    From the graph attached,

   Total distance covered = 10 + 10 + 20 + 0 + 20 + 30

                                           = 90 meters

   Total time taken = 60 seconds

    Average speed = \frac{90}{60}

                               = 1.5 meter per second

2). Velocity is a vector quantity.

    Therefore, average velocity = \frac{\triangle d}{\triangle t}

                                                   = \frac{d_{60}-d_0}{60-0}

                                                   = \frac{90-0}{60-0}

                                                   = 1.5 meter per second                        

7 0
3 years ago
A car of 900 kg mass is moving at the velocity of 60 km/hr. It is brought into rest at 50 meter distance by applying a brake. No
kozerog [31]

Answer: -2502N

Explanation:

(V_2)^2=(V_1)^2+2ad

where;

V_2 = final velocity = 0

V_1 = initial velocity = 60 km/h = 16.67 m/s

a = acceleration

d = distance

First all of, because acceleration is given in m/s and not km/h, you need to convert 60km/h to m/s. Our conversion factors here are 1km = 1000m and 1h = 3600s

60km/h(\frac{1000m}{1km} )(\frac{1h}{3600s} )=16.67m/s

Solve for a;

(V_2)^2=(V_1)^2+2ad

Begin by subtracting (V_1)^2

(V_2)^2-(V_1)^2=2ad

Divide by 2d

\frac{(V_2)^2-(V_1)^2}{2d} =a

Now plug in your values:

a=\frac{(0)^2-(16.67 m/s)^2}{2(50m)}

a=\frac{0-277.89m^2/s^2}{100m}

a=-2.78m/s

If you're wondering why I calculated acceleration first is because in order to find force, we need 2 things: mass and acceleration.

F=ma

m = mass = 900kg

a = acceleration = -2.78m/s

F=(900kg)(-2.78m/s)\\F=-2502N

It's negative because the force has to be applied in the opposite direction that the car is moving.

8 0
3 years ago
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