C. Island
i need 20 characters
Answer: 2.58L
Explanation:
We must convert the temperature from °C to Kelvin temperature
T1 = 40°C = 40 + 273 = 313K
V1 = 2.32 L
T2 = 75°C = 75 + 273 = 348K
V2 = ?
V1 /T1 = V2 /T2
2.32 / 313 = V2 / 348
Cross multiply to express in linear form
313 x V2 = 2.32 x 348
Divide both side by the coefficient of V2 ie 313. We have
V2 = (2.32 x 348) /313
V2 = 2.58L
Therefore, if the temperature is raised to 75°C, the volume of the gas will be 2.58L
The equilibrium constant K₁ = Equilbrium constant K₂.
The equilibrium constant, K, of a reaction, is defined as:
"The ratio between concentration of products powered to their reaction quotient and concentration of reactants powered to thier reaction quotient".
For the reaction:
aA + bB ⇄ cC + dD
The equilibrium constant, K, is:
![K = \frac{[C]^c[D]^d}{[A]^a[B]^b}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BC%5D%5Ec%5BD%5D%5Ed%7D%7B%5BA%5D%5Ea%5BB%5D%5Eb%7D)
Now, assuming the reaction of the problem is 1:1:
A + B ⇄ C + D
![K = \frac{[C][D]}{[A][B]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BC%5D%5BD%5D%7D%7B%5BA%5D%5BB%5D%7D)
The concentrations of the reactants are directly proportional to the volume added. Thus, we can assume that concentration = Volume. Replacing for K₁ and K₂:
![K_1 = \frac{[C][D]}{[10mL][10mL]} = K_1 = \frac{[C][D]}{100mL^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_1%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BC%5D%5BD%5D%7D%7B%5B10mL%5D%5B10mL%5D%7D%20%3D%20K_1%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BC%5D%5BD%5D%7D%7B100mL%5E2%7D)
In the same way:
![K_2 = \frac{[C][D]}{[1mL][100mL]} = K_2 = \frac{[C][D]}{100mL^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_2%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BC%5D%5BD%5D%7D%7B%5B1mL%5D%5B100mL%5D%7D%20%3D%20K_2%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BC%5D%5BD%5D%7D%7B100mL%5E2%7D)
Thus, we can say:
<h3>K₁ = K₂</h3><h3 />
Learn more about chemical equilibrium in:
brainly.com/question/4289021?referrer=searchResults