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ololo11 [35]
2 years ago
7

Which statements accuratetly decribes trends found in the periodic table check all that apply

Chemistry
1 answer:
Maslowich2 years ago
4 0
Peridodic table is rlly confusing
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What are the empirical formula and empirical formula mass for C10H30O10?
AysviL [449]

Answer:

Empirical formula: CH₃O

Empirical formula mass = 31 g/mol

Explanation:

Data Given:

Molecular Formula = C₁₀H₃₀O₁₀

Empirical Formula = ?

Empirical Formula mass =

Solution

Empirical Formula:

Empirical formula is the simplest ration of atoms in the molecule but not all numbers of atoms in a compound.

So,

The ratio of the molecular formula should be divided by whole number to get the simplest ratio of molecule

As

C₁₀H₃₀O₁₀ Consist of  10 Carbon (C) atoms, 30 Hydrogen (H) atoms, and 10 Oxygen (O) atoms.

Now

Look at the ratio of these three atoms in the compound

                         C : H : O

                        10 : 30 : 10

Divide the ratio by two to get simplest ratio

                          C      :   H      :    O

                         10/10 : 30/10 : 10/10

                             1 : 3 : 1

So for the empirical formula the simplest ratio of carbon to hydrogen to oxygen is 1:3:1

So the empirical formula will be

                     Empirical formula of C₁₀H₃₀O₁₀ =  CH₃O

Now

To find the empirical formula mass in g/mol

Formula mass:

Formula mass is the total sum of the atomic masses of all the atoms present in a formula unit.

**Note:

if we represent the molar mass of the empirical formula for one mol in grams then it is written as g/mol

So,

As the empirical formula of C₁₀H₃₀O₁₀ is CH₃O

Then Its empirical formula mass will be

CH₃O

Atomic Mass of C = 12

Atomic Mass of H = 3

Atomic Mass of O = 16

Total Molar mass of CH₃O

CH₃O = 12 + 3(1) + 16

CH₃O = 12 + 3 + 16

CH₃O = 31 g/mol

4 0
2 years ago
What feature is forming ?
IRISSAK [1]

Answer:

Earthquake

Explanation:

Notice how it is starting to shift allowing the earthquake to form.

3 0
3 years ago
Rank the members of each set of compounds in order of decreasing ionic character of their bonds. Use partial charges to indicate
Firdavs [7]

Answer:

Ionic character

A.  PF₃ > PBr₃ > PCl₃

B. BF₃ > CF₄ > NF₃

C. TeF₄ > BrF₃ > SeF₄

Explanation:

The most electronegative element is fluorine, followed chlorine, phosphorous nitrogen etc.

  • Atoms with high electronegativity tend to form negative ions.
  • Ionic compounds formed between elements with high electronegativity difference.
  • % ionic character is directly proportional to electronegativity difference.
  • According to Pauling Scale E.n for F(4.0), O(3.5), N(3.0), C(2.5), B(2.0), P(2.19), Se(2.55) , Te (2.1), Cl(3.16) and Br(2.96)
  • ΔE.N (Electronegativity difference) between( P and F = 4 - 2.19 = 1.81), (P and Br = 2.96 - 2.19 = 0.77) , (P and Cl = 3.16 - 2.96 = 0.2 )
  • ΔE.N (Electronegativity difference) between( N and F = 4 - 3 = 1), (B and F = 4 - 2 = 2) , (C and F = 4 - 2.5 = 1.5 )
  • ΔE.N (Electronegativity difference) between( Se and F = 4 - 2.55 = 1.45), (F and Te = 4 - 2.1 = 1.9) , (F and Br = 4 - 2.19 = 1.81 )

6 0
3 years ago
What is the mass sample of 0.0500 moles of zinc chloride ?
vlabodo [156]

Answer:

6.82g

0.59moles

Explanation:

1. What is the mass sample of 0.0500 moles of zinc chloride ?

Given parameters:

Number of moles ZnCl₂ = 0.05moles

Unknown:

Mass of the sample  =  ?

Solution:

To find the mass of a substance using the number of moles, it would be pertinent to understand what mole is.

A mole is a substance that contains the avogadro's number of particles.

It relates to the mass using the expression below;

                Mass of a substance  = number of moles x molar mass

Molar mass of  ZnCl₂;

        Atomic mass of Zn  = 65.4g/mol

                                   Cl = 35.5g/mol

Molar mass = 65.4 + 2(35.5)  = 136.4g/mole

Mass of a substance  = 0.05 x 136.4  = 6.82g

2. How many moles of potassium sulfide are in a 65.50g sample?

Given parameters:

Mass of K₂S  = 65.5g

Unknown:

Number of moles  = ?

Solution:

The number of moles of any substance is related to mass using the expression below;

              Number of moles  = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

Molar mass of K₂S  = 2(39) + 32  = 110g/mol

              Number of moles  = \frac{65.5}{110}   = 0.59moles

8 0
3 years ago
How many particles are in on mole?
shusha [124]

The answer is 1023 particles

6 0
2 years ago
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