Answer:
26.6°
Explanation:
refractive index of diamond, n = 2.23
When a ray of light passes from denser medium to the rarer medium and refracts at an angle of 90 degree from the normal of the surface, such angle of incidence in the denser medium is called the critical angle.
By the Snell's law

For critical angle, angle of incidence is critical angle, i = θc and angle of refraction, r = 90
So,
Sin θc / Sin 90 = 1 / 2.23
Sin θc = 0.448
θc = 26.6°
Thus, the critical angle is 26.6°.
Answer:
In regards to the global energy budget, Earth absorbs <u>short-</u><u>wave</u> radiation and emits <u>long-</u><u>wave</u> radiation.
Explanation:
It is required to tell what kind of wave radiation the earth absorbs and emits in regards to the global energy budget.
Let us discuss the global energy budget first.
The balance between the solar energy that enters Earth and the energy that leaves Earth and travels back into space is known as the global energy budget or the earth's energy budget. The visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum is where the majority of the sun's energy is found.
Therefore earth absorbs <u>short-</u><u>wave</u> radiation and emits <u>long-</u><u>wave </u>radiation in regard to the global energy budget.
To know more about, the global energy budget, refer to:
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<span>Since there is no friction, conservation of energy gives change in energy is zero
Change in energy = 0
Change in KE + Change in PE = 0
1/2 x m x (vf^2 - vi^2) + m x g x (hf-hi) = 0
1/2 x (vf^2 - vi^2) + g x (hf-hi) = 0
(vf^2 - vi^2) = 2 x g x (hi - hf)
Since it starts from rest vi = 0
Vf = squareroot of (2 x g x (hi - hf))
For h1, no hf
Vf = squareroot of (2 x g x (hi - hf))
Vf = squareroot of (2 x 9.81 x 30)
Vf = squareroot of 588.6
Vf = 24.26
For h2
Vf = squareroot of (2 x 9.81 x (30 – 12))
Vf = squareroot of (9.81 x 36)
Vf = squareroot of 353.16
Vf = 18.79
For h3
Vf = squareroot of (2 x 9.81 x (30 – 20))
Vf = squareroot of (20 x 9.81)
Vf = 18.79</span>
Answer:
4A
Explanation:
According to ohm's law;
E = IRt where;
E is the source voltage = 24volts
I is the total current flowing in the circuit = ?
Rt is the total effective resistance in the circuit.
To find Rt, we will resolve the resistors in parallel first.
Since 6ohms and 12ohms resistors are in parallel, their effective resistance will give;
1/R = 1/6+1/12
1/R= 2+1/12
1/R = 3/12
3R = 12
R = 4ohms.
This resistor will now be in series with the 2.0ohms resistor to finally have;
Rt = 4+2
Rt = 6ohms
From the ohms law formula;
I = E/Rt
I = 24/6
I = 4Amperes
The total current in the circuit is 4A
This same currents will flow in the 2ohms resistor since same current flows in a series connected resistors.