The Central pedal force of the wheels center is opposed by an equal force from the objects being spun around by the wheel
Potential energy is given as

now as we know that force is related by potential energy by the formula

So it is gradient of energy with position in Y


Now at y = 0

at y = 1


at y = 2


so above is the forces at given positions
The cooler the temp of the star the star would appear to glisten a red. if the star is warmer the star would be a light blue or blue. An example would be the tiny red dwarf stars. they only have 7% of the suns heat so they appear red.
Assume a 2D plane and both the birds start at origin. +X is east, -X is west, +Y is North, -Y is South.
So, after travel position of bird1 is (-2.8, 2.7) and bird2 is (-2.7,2.8);
slope of bird1 is 2.8/2.7
slope of bird2 is 2.7/2/8
Now we have two solpes b1 and b2
formula = (b2-b1)/(1+b1*b2);