The object that a satellite revolves around is the <em>central body</em> of the system. <em>(C)</em>
For example:
-- The central body of the solar system is the Sun.
-- The central body for TV satellites, GPS satellites, weather satellites, and the International Space Station is the Earth.
-- The central body for Phobos and Deimos is Mars.
This should be a pretty easy question to answer by elimination, when you notice that "Orbit", "Period", and "Rotation" are not "Bodies".
Heat of combustion.<span> The calorific value is the total energy released as heat when a substance undergoes complete combustion with oxygen under standard conditions. The chemical reaction is typically a hydrocarbon or other organic molecule reacting with oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water and release heat.</span>
Answer:
b. 600,000 J
Explanation:
Applying the law of conservation of energy,
The thermal energy created = Kinetic energy of the suv.
Q' = 1/2(mv²)............... Equation 1
Where Q' = Thermal energy, m = mass of the suv, v = velocity of the suv.
From the question,
Given: m = 3000 kg, v = 20 m/s
Substitute these values into equation 1
Q' = 1/2(3000×20²)
Q' = 600000 J
Hence the right option is b. 600,000 J
