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sertanlavr [38]
3 years ago
14

A 100. ml portion of 0.250 m calcium nitrate solution is mixed with 400. ml of 0.100 m nitric acid solution. what is the final c

oncentration of the nitrate ion?
Chemistry
1 answer:
pshichka [43]3 years ago
6 0
<span>Answer: Moles Ca(NO3)2 = 100 x 0.250 / 1000 = 0.025 Ca(NO3)2 >> Ca2+ + 2NO3- Moles NO3- = 2 x 0.025 = 0.05 Moles HNO3 = 400 x 0.100 / 1000 = 0.04 Total moles = 0.05 + 0.04 = 0.09 Total volume = 500 ml = 0.500 L M = 0.09 / 0.500 = 0.18</span>
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A cube of an unknown metal measures 0.200 cm on one side. The mass of the cube is 52 mg. Which of the following is most likely t
Margarita [4]

Answer:

Option E. Zirconium

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Length of side (L) of cube = 0.2 cm

Mass (m) of cube = 52 mg

Name of the unknown metal =?

Next, we shall determine the volume of the cube. This can be obtained as follow:

Length of side (L) of cube = 0.2 cm

Volume (V) of the cube =?

V = L³

V = 0.2³

V = 0.008 cm³

Next, we shall convert 52 mg to g. This can be obtained as follow:

1000 mg = 1 g

Therefore,

52 mg = 52 mg × 1 g / 1000 mg

52 mg = 0.052 g

Thus, 52 mg is equivalent to 0.052 g.

Next, we shall determine the density of the unknown metal. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass = 0.052 g.

Volume = 0.008 cm³

Density =?

Density = mass / volume

Density = 0.052 / 0.008

Density of the unknown metal = 6.5 g/cm³

Comparing the density of the unknown metal i.e 6.5 g/cm³ with those given in table in the above, we can conclude that the unknown metal is zirconium

7 0
3 years ago
How many moles of water are formed from 0.65 moles of oxygen?
sleet_krkn [62]

Answer:

two moles of water

hope this helps

7 0
3 years ago
I need help with this assignment
yuradex [85]

The answers for the following sums is given below.

1.Pd_{2}H_{2}

2.C_{2} H_{6}

3.C_{2} H_{2} O_{2} Cl_{2}

4.C_{3}Cl_{3} N_{3}

5.Tl_{2 } C_{4} H_{4}O_{6}

6.C_{8}H_{8}

7. N_{2}O_{5}

8.P_{4}O_{6}

9.C_{4}H_{8}  O_{2}

Explanation:

1.Given:

        Molar mass=216.8g

Molecular formula=PdH_{2}

       we know;

Molecular formula=n(Empirical formula)

molecular weight of palladium(Pd)=106.4u

molecular weight of hydrogen(H)=1u

Molar mass of PdH_{2}:

Pd=106.4×1=106.4u

H=1×2=2

molar mass of PdH_{2}=106.4+2=108.4

n=\frac{216.8}{106.4}

<u><em>n=2</em></u>

Molecular formula=2(PdH_{2})

Molecular formula=Pd_{2}H_{2}

Therefore the molecular formula of the compound is Pd_{2}H_{2}

2. Given:

        Molar mass=30.0g

Molecular formula=CH_{3}

       we know;

Molecular formula = n (Empirical formula)

molecular weight of Carbon(C)=12.01u

molecular weight of hydrogen(H)=1u

Molar mass of CH_{3}:

C=12.01 × 1 = 12.01u

H=1 × 3 = 3u

molar mass of CH_{3}=12.01 + 3 =15.01u

n=\frac{30.0}{15.01}

<u><em>n=2</em></u>

Molecular formula=2(CH_{3})

Molecular formula=C_{2} H_{6}

Therefore the molecular formula of the compound is C_{2} H_{6}

3. Given:

        Molar mass=129g

Molecular formula=CHOCl

       we know;

Molecular formula = n (Empirical formula)

molecular weight of Carbon(C)=12.01u

molecular weight of hydrogen(H)=1u

molecular weight of oxygen(O)=16.00u

molecular weight of chlorie(Cl)=35.5u

Molar mass of CHOCl:

C=12.01 × 1 = 12.01u

H=1 × 1 = 1u

O=16.00×1=16.00u

Cl=35.5×1=35.5u

molar mass of CHOCl=12.01+1+16.00+35.5=64.5u

n=\frac{129}{64.5}

<u><em>n=2</em></u>

Molecular formula=2(CHOCl)

Molecular formula=C_{2} H_{2} O_{2} Cl_{2}

Therefore the molecular formula of the compound is C_{2} H_{2} O_{2} Cl_{2}

5. Given:

        Molar mass=577g

Molecular formula=TlC_{2} H_{2}O_{3}

       we know;

Molecular formula = n (Empirical formula)

molecular weight of Carbon(C)=12.01u

molecular weight of Thallium(Tl)=204.3u

molecular weight of hydrogen(H)=1u

molecular weight of oxygen(O)=16.00u

Molar mass of TlC_{2} H_{2}O_{3} :

C=12.01 × 2= 24.02u

Tl=204.3×1=204.3u

H=1×2=2u

O=16.00×3=48.00

molar mass of TlC_{2} H_{2}O_{3}=204.3+24.02+1+48.00=278.32u

n=\frac{577}{278.32}

<u><em>n=2</em></u>

Molecular formula=2 (TlC_{2} H_{2}O_{3})

Molecular formula=Tl_{2 } C_{4} H_{4}O_{6}

Therefore the molecular formula of the compound is Tl_{2 } C_{4} H_{4}O_{6}

4. Molar mass=184.5g

Molecular formula=CClN

       we know;

Molecular formula = n (Empirical formula)

molecular weight of Carbon(C)=12.01u

molecular weight of Nitrogen(N)=14u

molecular weight of chlorine(Cl)=35.5u

Molar mass of CClN:

C=12.01 × 1 = 12.01u

N=1×14=14U

Cl=35.5×1=35.5u

molar mass of CClN=12.01+14+35.5=61.5u

n=\frac{184.5}{61.5}

<u><em>n=3</em></u>

Molecular formula=3 (CClN)

Molecular formula=C_{3}Cl_{3} N_{3}

Therefore the molecular formula of the compound is C_{3}Cl_{3} N_{3}

6. For the table refer the attached file.

Simplest ratio of elements:

Carbon=8

Hydrogen=8

Empirical formula=C_{8}H_{8}

Molecular formula =C_{8}H_{8}

Molar mass of C_{8}H_{8}:

molecular weight of carbon=12.04u

molecular weight of hydrogen=1u

C=8×12.01=96.08u

H=1×8=8u

molar mass of C_{8}H_{8}=96.08+8=104.08u

n=104.08÷78.0

<em><u>n=1</u></em>

Molecular formula = n(Empirical formula)

Molecular formula = 1(C_{8}H_{8})

Molecular formula =C_{8}H_{8}

Therefore the molecular formula of a compound is C_{8}H_{8}

7. Given:

mass of oxide of nitrogen=108g

mass of nitrogen=4.02g

mass of oxygen=11.48g

moles of nitrogen=\frac{4.04}{14.01} = 0.289 moles

moles of oxygen=\frac{11.46}{15.999} =0.716 moles

We divide through by the lowest molar quantity to give an empirical formula  of N_{2} O{5}.

Now the molecular formula is multiple of the empirical formula.

So,

108 = n × (2×14.01 + 5×15.999)

Clearly,n=1, and the molecular formula is N_{2}O_{5}.

8.For the table refer the attached file.

Simplest ratio of elements:

Phosphorus=2

Oxygen=3

We know;

Empirical formula=P_{2} O_{3}

molecular formula= 2(Empirical formula)

Molecular formula =2(P_{2} O_{3})

Molecular formula =P_{4}O_{6}

Therefore the molecular formula of the compound is P_{4}O_{6}

9. For the table refer the attached file.

Simplest ratio of elements:

Carbon=2

Hydrogen=9

Oxygen=2

We know;

Empirical formula =C_{2} H_{4} O

Molecular formula = 2(Empirical formula)

Molecular formula =2(C_{2} H_{4} O)

Molecular formula =C_{4}H_{8}  O_{2}

Therefore the molecular formula of the compound is C_{4}H_{8}  O_{2}

4 0
3 years ago
In an experiment, the molar mass of the compound was determined to be 118.084 g/mol. What is the molecular formula of the compou
pishuonlain [190]

Answer:

Succinic acid

Explanation:

The most common possibility is succinic acid

As it has decimals after whole no till hundredth it contains OH and C in most of the cases .

Let's check for succinic acid

  • C4H_6O_6
  • 4(12)+4(16)+6
  • 64+48+6
  • 118u

Yes approximately equal

Molecular formula is.

(CH_2)_2(CO_2H)_2

3 0
2 years ago
The periodic table is organized left to right by __________.
Romashka [77]

Answer:

Metals, metalloids, non-metals

Explanation:

:)

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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