The electron configuration of V³⁺ is [Ar]
. The ion is paramagnetic because it has two unpaired electrons
<h3>
What is paramagnetic?</h3>
- A weak magnetic field supplied externally can weakly attract some materials, which then create internal magnetic fields that are directed in the same direction as the applied magnetic field. This phenomenon is known as paramagnetic.
- Diamagnetic materials, in contrast, are attracted to magnetic fields and produce induced magnetic fields that are directed in the opposite direction from the applied magnetic field.
- The majority of chemical elements and some compounds are considered to be paramagnetic materials.
- Paramagnetic materials have a relative magnetic permeability that is somewhat more than 1, which makes them attracted to magnetic fields.
- The applied field induces a linearly decreasing magnetic moment that is relatively weak.
- Modern experiments on paramagnetic materials are frequently done with a sensitive analytical balance since it typically requires a sensitive analytical balance to identify the effect.
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Answer:
0.52 mol
Explanation:
Using the general gas equation formula:
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressure (atm)
V = volume (Liters)
n = number of moles (mol)
R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)
T = temperature (K)
At STP (standard temperature and pressure), temperature of a gas is 273K, while its pressure is 1 atm
Using PV = nRT
n = PV/RT
n = (1 × 11.74) ÷ (0.0821 × 273)
n = 11.74 ÷ 22.41
n = 0.52 mol
There are 0.52 moles in the basketball
Balance each one by adding electrons to make the charges on both sides the same:
Sn--> Sn2+ + 2 e-
Ag+ + 1 e- --> Ag
Now, you have to have the same number of electrons in the two half-reactions, so multiply the second one by 2 to get:
2 Ag+ + 2 e- --> 2 Ag
Now, just add the two half reactions together, cancelling anything that's the same on both sides:
2 Ag+ + Sn --> Sn2+ + 2 Ag
And you're done.
Each carbon atom will react with 4 hydrogen atoms to form methane (
) Since there are 2 hydrogen atoms in a hydrogen molecule (
) then each carbon atom will react with 2 hydrogen molecules. Since there are 22 hydrogen molecules half as many methane molecules will be formed, so 11. Then we can subtract 11 from 34 to find the number of carbon atoms left over.
So in summary, 11 methane molecules will be formed and there will be 23 carbon atoms left over.
