2HCO3 - + Ca2+ CaCO3 + CO2 + H2O Bicarbonate (HCO3-) combines with calcium ions in the water to make calcium carbonate (CaCO3, limestone). This process can occur both within organisms such as corals or as a simple chemical reaction in the water itself.
Answer:
As a substance melts, and goes from a solid to a liquid state, the kinetic energy of the molecules increases, and the molecules move faster, and they separate further and further away from each other. The intermolecluar forces holding the molecules together become weaker. This is why a liquid can take fill the shape of its container, whereas a solid has a fixed shape.
Explanation:
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Answer:
A) The acceleration due to gravity for any object, including 1 washer on the string, is always assumed to be 10 m/s2.
B) The mass of 3 washers, when converted to kg, is 0.0147 kg.
C) The applied force of 3 washers will increase the applied force on the car to 0.147 N.
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Answer : The oxidizing element is N and reducing element is O.
is act as an oxidizing agent as well as reducing agent.
Explanation :
An Oxidizing agent is the agent which has ability to oxidize other or a higher in oxidation number.
Reducing agent is the agent which has ability to reduce other or lower in oxidation number.
The given reaction is :
![KNO_{3} \rightarrow KNO_{2} +O_{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=KNO_%7B3%7D%20%5Crightarrow%20KNO_%7B2%7D%20%2BO_%7B2%7D)
act as an oxidizing agent.
The oxidation number of N in
is calculated as:
(+1)+(x)+3(-2) = 0
x = +5
And the oxidation number of N in
is calculated as:
(+1)+(x)+2(-2) = 0
x = +3
From the oxidation number method, we conclude that the oxidation number reduced this means
itself get reduced to
and it can act as an oxidizing agent.
act as a reducing agent.
![KNO_{3} \rightarrow KNO_{2} +O_{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=KNO_%7B3%7D%20%5Crightarrow%20KNO_%7B2%7D%20%2BO_%7B2%7D)
The oxidation number of O in
is calculated as:
(+1)+(+5)+3(x) = 0
x = -2
The oxidation number of O in
is Zero (o).
Now, we conclude that the oxidation number increases this means
itself get oxidized to
and it can act as reducing agent.
Answer:
The statements which are true among these are: (a),(b) and (c) because,
(a) The simplest organic compounds which contains only carbon and hydrogen atoms are called hydrocarbons.
(b) The IUPAC naming of organic compounds have some rules for the naming of compounds, which consists of
- Finding the longest chain present in the compound called parent chain.
- A prefix for any substituent attach to the parent chain.
And lastly a suffix for the type of bond that molecule have.
(c) Isomers are the compound which same same molecular formula but different arrangement of molecules, due to this different arrangement they have different physical and chemical properties.