Answer:
The pH value of the mixture will be 7.00
Explanation:
Mono and disodium hydrogen phosphate mixture act as a buffer to maintain pH value around 7. Henderson–Hasselbalch equation is used to determine the pH value of a buffer mixture, which is mathematically expressed as,
![pH=pK_{a} + log(\frac{[Base]}{[Acid]})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpK_%7Ba%7D%20%2B%20log%28%5Cfrac%7B%5BBase%5D%7D%7B%5BAcid%5D%7D%29)
According to the given conditions, the equation will become as follow
![pH=pK_{a} + log(\frac{[Na_{2}HPO_{4} ]}{[NaH_{2}PO_{4}]})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpK_%7Ba%7D%20%2B%20log%28%5Cfrac%7B%5BNa_%7B2%7DHPO_%7B4%7D%20%5D%7D%7B%5BNaH_%7B2%7DPO_%7B4%7D%5D%7D%29)
The base and acid are assigned by observing the pKa values of both the compounds; smaller value means more acidic. NaH₂PO₄ has a pKa value of 6.86, while Na₂HPO₄ has a pKa value of 12.32 (not given, but it's a constant). Another more easy way is to the count the acidic hydrogen in the molecular formula; the compound with more acidic hydrogens will be assigned acidic and vice versa.
Placing all the given data we obtain,
Answer:
The answer to your question is P2 = 2676.6 kPa
Explanation:
Data
Volume 1 = V1 = 12.8 L Volume 2 = V2 = 855 ml
Temperature 1 = T1 = -108°C Temperature 2 = 22°C
Pressure 1 = P1 = 100 kPa Pressure 2 = P2 = ?
Process
- To solve this problem use the Combined gas law.
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
-Solve for P2
P2 = P1V1T2 / T1V2
- Convert temperature to °K
T1 = -108 + 273 = 165°K
T2 = 22 + 273 = 295°K
- Convert volume 2 to liters
1000 ml -------------------- 1 l
855 ml -------------------- x
x = (855 x 1) / 1000
x = 0.855 l
-Substitution
P2 = (12.8 x 100 x 295) / (165 x 0.855)
-Simplification
P2 = 377600 / 141.075
-Result
P2 = 2676.6 kPa
Answer:
0.01144L or 1.144x10^-2L
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include:
V1 (initial volume) = 20.352 mL
P1 (initial pressure) = 680mmHg
P2 (final pressure) = 1210mmHg
V2 (final volume) =.?
Using the Boyle's law equation P1V1 = P2V2, the volume of the container can be obtained as follow:
P1V1 = P2V2
680 x 20.352 = 1210 x V2
Divide both side by 1210
V2 = (680 x 20.352)/1210
V2 = 11.44mL
Now we need to convert 11.44mL to L in order to obtain the desired result. This is illustrated below:
1000mL = 1 L
11.44mL = 11.44/1000 = 0.01144L
Therefore the volume of the container is 0.01144L or 1.144x10^-2L
Which of the following is not an example of a mass movement?
to. a. Ground slides b) acid rain c. mud flow d. drop
Answer:
b) acid rain
Explanation:
Acid rain is not an example or a type of mass movement.
Mass movement or mass wasting is the movement of rocks, soils and other debris downslope under the influence of gravity.
Water, slope and gravity are triggers of mass movement.
- Acid rain is a not a form of mass movement
- It occurs with some certain gases mixes rain water to produce an acidic precipitation.
- When the water falls to the each surface, it causes problems to the ecosystem and can also corrode building materials.
