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Ad libitum [116K]
3 years ago
8

how does atomic radius change as you move down a group/family and as you move across a period/row on the periodic table? what ca

uses this trend?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Juliette [100K]3 years ago
3 0
When going down a group the no of orbits increases. That is n value increases (n=principle quantum number). When the number of atomic orbitals increases, the radius gradually increases. (going down the group means the number of obits that electrons can fill will increase)

And the atomic radius from left to right in the periodic table actually DECREASES. That is due to increase in electronegetivity to the right side of the periodic table.
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Calculate the acid dissociation constant Ka of a 0.2 M solution of weak acid that is 0.1% ionized is ________.
mars1129 [50]

Answer: acid dissociation constant Ka= 2.00×10^-7

Explanation:

For the reaction

HA + H20. ----> H3O+ A-

Initially: C. 0. 0

After : C-Cx. Cx. Cx

Ka= [H3O+][A-]/[HA]

Ka= Cx × Cx/C-Cx

Ka= C²X²/C(1-x)

Ka= Cx²/1-x

Where x is degree of dissociation = 0.1% = 0.001 and c is the concentration =0.2

Ka= 0.2(0.001²)/(1-0.001)

Ka= 2.00×10^-7

Therefore the dissociation constant is

2.00×10^-7

7 0
3 years ago
If the a of a monoprotic weak acid is 2. 6×10−6, what is the ph of a 0. 33 m solution of this acid?
yawa3891 [41]

The pH of the monoprotic weak acid is 2.79.

<h3>What are weak acids?</h3>

The weak acids are the acids that do not fully dissociate into ions in the solution. Strong acids fully dissociate into ions.

The chemical reaction is HA(aq) ⇄ A⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq).

c (monoprotic acid) = 0.33 M.

Ka = 1.2·10⁻⁶

[A⁻] = [H⁺] = x

[HA] = 0.33 M - x

Ka = [A⁻]·[H⁺] / [HA]

2. 6 × 10⁻⁶ = x² / (0.33 M - x)

Solve quadratic equation: [H⁺] = 0.000524 M.

pH = -log[H⁺]

pH = -log(0.000524 M)

pH = 2.79

Thus,  the pH of the monoprotic weak acid is 2.79

To learn more about weak acids, refer to the below link:

brainly.com/question/13032224

#SPJ4

5 0
2 years ago
Which activity performed by a chemist is primarily based on an understanding of physics?
Hatshy [7]
Physical science, is the study of the composition, structure, properties and change of matter.[1][2] Chemistry is chiefly concerned with atoms and their interactions with other atoms - for example, [ the properties of the chemical bonds formed between atoms to create chemical compounds. As well as this, interactions including atoms and other phenomena - electrons and various forms of energy—are
4 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP
-Dominant- [34]

Answer:

The answer is SiO2

Explanation:

Silocon dioxide is written without a 1 after the silocon and with a 2 after the oxygen.

4 0
3 years ago
Are Si valence electrons shared? <br><br> Are C valence electrons shared?
MariettaO [177]

Answer:

4

Explanation:

Si has atomic number 14 so the electronic configuration 2,8,4

5 0
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