Answer:
Option C is false statement. The half life of a second order reaction is not dependent on concentration.
Explanation:
Half life of a reaction is defined as the amount of time which is required for a reactant concentration reduced by half comparison to its initial concentration.
Half life of a second order reaction is depend on the initial concentration of a reaction, in contrast to 1st order reaction.
The balanced equation for the above reaction is
2K₃PO₄ + 3NiCl₂ ---> 6KCl + Ni₃(PO₄)₂
stoichiometry of K₃PO₄ to NiCl₂ is 2:3
the number of NiCl₂ moles reacted - 0.0110 mol/L x 0.154 L = 1.69 x 10⁻³ mol
if 3 mol of NiCl₂ reacts with - 2 mol of K₃PO₄
then 1.69 x 10⁻³ mol of NiCl₂ reacts with - 2/3 x 1.69 x 10⁻³ = 1.13 x 10⁻³ mol of K₃PO₄
molarity of K₃PO₄ solution given - 0.205 M
there are 0.205 mol in 1 L
therefore 1.13 x 10⁻³ mol are in - 1.13 x 10⁻³ mol / 0.205 mol/L = 5.51 mL
volume of K₃PO₄ required - 5.51 mL
Answer:
See explanation and image attached
Explanation:
Fischer esterification is a type of reaction used to convert carboxylic acids to ester in the presence of excess alcohol and a strong acid which acts as a catalyst. Another final product formed in the reaction is water.
The mechanism for the fischer esterification of Benzoic acid and C H 3 O H in the presence of HCl as the catalyst is shown in the image attached to this answer.
The final products of the reaction are methyl benzoate, water and H^+ as shown in the image attached.
Heat energy is needed for evaporation to happen.