Answer:
Ammonia is limiting reactant
Amount of oxygen left = 0.035 mol
Explanation:
Masa of ammonia = 2.00 g
Mass of oxygen = 4.00 g
Which is limiting reactant = ?
Balance chemical equation:
4NH₃ + 3O₂ → 2N₂ + 6H₂O
Number of moles of ammonia:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 2.00 g/ 17 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.12 mol
Number of moles of oxygen:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 4.00 g/ 32 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.125 mol
Now we will compare the moles of ammonia and oxygen with water and nitrogen.
NH₃ : N₂
4 : 2
0.12 : 2/4×0.12 = 0.06
NH₃ : H₂O
4 : 6
0.12 : 6/4×0.12 = 0.18
O₂ : N₂
3 : 2
0.125 : 2/3×0.125 = 0.08
O₂ : H₂O
3 : 6
0.125 : 6/3×0.125 = 0.25
The number of moles of water and nitrogen formed by ammonia are less thus ammonia will be limiting reactant.
Amount of oxygen left:
NH₃ : O₂
4 : 3
0.12 : 3/4×0.12= 0.09
Amount of oxygen react = 0.09 mol
Amount of oxygen left = 0.125 - 0.09 = 0.035 mol
The rate constant of first order reaction at 32. 3 °C is 0.343 /s must be less the 0. 543 at 25°C.
First-order reactions are very commonplace. we have already encountered examples of first-order reactions: the hydrolysis of aspirin and the reaction of t-butyl bromide with water to present t-butanol. every other reaction that famous obvious first-order kinetics is the hydrolysis of the anticancer drug cisplatin.
The value of ok suggests the equilibrium ratio of products to reactants. In an equilibrium combination both reactants and merchandise co-exist. big ok > 1 merchandise are k = 1 neither reactants nor products are desired.
Rate constant K₁ = 0. 543 /s
T₁ = 25°C
Activation energy Eₐ = 75. 9 k j/mol.
T₂ = 32. 3 °C.
K₂ =?
formula;
log K₂/K₁= Eₐ /2.303 R [1/T₁ - 1/T₂]
putting the value in the equation
K₂ = 0.343 /s
Hence, The rate constant of first order reaction at 32. 3 °C is 0.343 /s
The specific rate steady is the proportionality consistent touching on the fee of the reaction to the concentrations of reactants. The fee law and the specific charge consistent for any chemical reaction should be determined experimentally. The cost of the charge steady is temperature established.
Learn more about activation energy here:- brainly.com/question/26724488
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answer:
i am pretty sure you use cross charges for this.
so i think it is the third choice.
Decantation is a process for the separation of mixtures of immiscible liquids or of a liquid and a solid mixture such as a suspension.
