Answer:
All living things use cellular respiration to turn organic molecules into energy. ... This process makes energy from food molecules available for the organism to carry out life processes. Cellular respiration usually occurs in the presence of oxygen. This is called aerobic respiration.
Answer:
A. the jar covers
Explanation:
An independent variable is what you, as the scientist, changes.
Answer:
<u>thermal conductivity:</u> the rate at which heat is transferred by conduction through a unit cross-section area of a material, when a temperature gradient exits perpendicular to the area
<u>electrical conductivity:</u> the measure of the amount of electrical current a material can carry or it's ability to carry a current
<u>solubility:</u> the ability to be dissolved, especially in water
<u>magnetism:</u> a physical phenomenon produced by the motion of electric charge, resulting in attractive and repulsive forces between objects
<u>melting point:</u> the temperature at which a given solid will melt.
<u>boiling point:</u> the temperature at which a liquid boils and turns to vapor
Explanation:
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Answer:
3.2 × 10⁻⁸
Explanation:
Let's consider the solution of magnesium carbonate.
MgCO₃ ⇄ Mg²⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq)
We can relate the molar solubility (S) with the solubility product (Ksp) using an ICE chart.
MgCO₃ ⇄ Mg²⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq)
I 0 0
C +S +S
E S S
The Ksp is:
Ksp = [Mg²⁺] × [CO₃²⁻] = S × S = S² = (1.8 × 10⁻⁴)² = 3.2 × 10⁻⁸
Answer:
The answer is given below.
Explanation:
We will consider the acid as HA and will set up an ICE table with the equilibrium dissociation of α.
AT pH 2.4 the initial H+ concentration will be 3.98^10-3 M
HA → H+ + A-
Initial concentration: 0.1 → 3.98 ^10-3 + 0
equilibrium concentration: 0.1(1-α) → 3.98 * 10-3 + 0.1α 0.1α
pKa of chloroacetic acid is 2.9
-log(Ka) = 2.9
Ka = 1.26 * 10-3
From the equation, Ka = [H+] * [A-] / [HA]
1.26 * 10-3 = (3.98 * 10-3 + 0.1α )* 0.1α / 0.1(1-α)
Since α<<1, we assume 1-α = 1
Solving the equation, we have: α = 0.094
Since this is the fraction of acid that has dissociated, we can say that % of base form = 100 * α= 9.4%
