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3 years ago

A salt bridge is used to provide electrons a path to flow from the electrode of one half-cell to another. TRUE FALSE

1 answer:

8 0

It is false. The salt bridge is not a path for electrons, but a path for ions to flow from one half-cell to another. It help to balance the charge between the oxidation and reduction vessels.

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1‑Propanol ( P⁰ 1 = 20.9 Torr at 25 ⁰C ) and 2‑propanol ( P⁰ 2 = 45.2 Torr at 25 ⁰C ) form ideal solutions in all proportions. L

anastassius [24]

Answer : The mole fraction of vapor phase 1‑Propanol and 2‑Propanol is, 0.352 and 0.648 respectively.

Explanation : Given,

Vapor presume of 1‑Propanol $(P^o_1)$ = 20.9 torr

Vapor presume of 2‑Propanol $(P^o_2)$ = 45.2 torr

Mole fraction of 1‑Propanol $(x_1)$ = 0.540

Mole fraction of 2‑Propanol $(x_2)$ = 1-0.540 = 0.46

First we have to calculate the partial pressure of 1‑Propanol and 2‑Propanol.

$p_1=x_1\times p^o_1$

where,

$p_1$ = partial vapor pressure of 1‑Propanol

$p^o_1$ = vapor pressure of pure substance 1‑Propanol

$x_1$ = mole fraction of 1‑Propanol

$p_1=(0.540)\times (20.9torr)=11.3torr$

and,

$p_2=x_2\times p^o_2$

where,

$p_2$ = partial vapor pressure of 2‑Propanol

$p^o_2$ = vapor pressure of pure substance 2‑Propanol

$x_2$ = mole fraction of 2‑Propanol

$p_2=(0.46)\times (45.2torr)=20.8torr$

Thus, total pressure = 11.3 + 20.8 = 32.1 torr

Now we have to calculate the mole fraction of vapor phase 1‑Propanol and 2‑Propanol.

$\text{Mole fraction of 1-Propanol}=\frac{\text{Partial pressure of 1-Propanol}}{\text{Total pressure}}=\frac{11.3}{32.1}=0.352$

and,

$\text{Mole fraction of 2-Propanol}=\frac{\text{Partial pressure of 2-Propanol}}{\text{Total pressure}}=\frac{20.8}{32.1}=0.648$

Thus, the mole fraction of vapor phase 1‑Propanol and 2‑Propanol is, 0.352 and 0.648 respectively.

3 0

3 years ago

What process takes place before an article is published in a scientific journal/

Goshia [24]

Before an article is published in a scientific journal or in any "peer-reviewed" journal the article is reviewed thoroughly by scholars from the journal as well as peers or scholars of the articles author from the same field. This process occurs to provide credibility to the ideas being published and so that readers and other scholars can rely on the validity of the material being published.

7 0

3 years ago

Liquid water can be separated into hydrogen gas and oxygen gas through electrolysis. 1 mole of hydrogen gas and 0.5 moles of oxy

soldier1979 [14.2K]

The temperatures of the gases will not be equal as oxygen gas will have a higher temperature than hydrogen gas because it has fewer moles overall.

<h3>Briefing :</h3>

The mechanical behavior of ideal gases is described by the ideal gas law. It has the ability to compute the volume of gases created or absorbed.

This equation is frequently used in chemical equations to convert between volumes and molar quantities.

According to the ideal gas law, there is a relationship between gas pressure, temperature, and volume.

PV = nRT

V is the same for both

So,

T is same for both.

When n increases, T decreases, so since n for hydrogen gas is 1 and n for oxygen gas is 0.5, it follows that oxygen gas will have a higher temperature than hydrogen gas because it has fewer moles overall.

To know more about ideal gases :

brainly.com/question/15962335

#SPJ9

7 0

1 year ago

HELP ME PLEASE!! If given a graduated cylinder, a beaker with alcohol and a scale, explain the steps to find the mass of 40 mL o

Luda [366]

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

In general, some people equate mass and weight.

Mass is one of the principal quantities, which is related to the matter , whereas weight is a force that leads to the center of the earth (Earth's gravitational force)

Steps that can be taken to find the mass :

1. Weigh graduated cylinder (empty)
2. Pour the alcohol in the beaker into the graduated cylinder to the level of 40 ml
3. Weigh again graduated cylinder + poured alcohol
4. mass of alcohol 40 ml = mass in 3rd step - mass in the first step

6 0

3 years ago

What is the mass number of an atom of chlorine that has 18 neutrons

larisa [96]

Hi, the answer is 34.45 , basically 34.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers