<span>The rate of a chemical reaction can be increased by raising the temperature. </span>
Answer:
The final pressure of the gas is 0.915atm
Explanation:
We have to apply the Charles Gay Lussac Law, where the pressure changes directly proportional to absolute T°
- No change in volume
- The same moles in both situations
P1 / T1 = P2 / T2
0.991 atm / 342K = P2 / 316k
(0.991 atm / 342K) . 316K = P2
0.915 atm = P2
Answer:
8.3 kJ
Explanation:
In this problem we have to consider that both water and the calorimeter absorb the heat of combustion, so we will calculate them:
q for water:
q H₂O = m x c x ΔT where m: mass of water = 944 mL x 1 g/mL = 944 g
c: specific heat of water = 4.186 J/gºC
ΔT : change in temperature = 2.06 ºC
so solving for q :
q H₂O = 944 g x 4.186 J/gºC x 2.06 ºC = 8,140 J
For calorimeter
q calorimeter = C x ΔT where C: heat capacity of calorimeter = 69.6 ºC
ΔT : change in temperature = 2.06 ºC
q calorimeter = 69.60J x 2.06 ºC = 143.4 J
Total heat released = 8,140 J + 143.4 J = 8,2836 J
Converting into kilojoules by dividing by 1000 we will have answered the question:
8,2836 J x 1 kJ/J = 8.3 kJ