Answer:
3.14 × 10⁻⁴ m³ /s
Explanation:
The flow rate (Q) of a fluid is passing through different cross-sections remains of pipe always remains the same.
Q = Area x velocity
Given:
Diameters of 3 sections of the pipe are given as
d1 = 1.0 cm, d2 = 2.0 cm and d3 = 0.5 cm.
Speed in the first segment of the pipe is
v1 = 4 m/s.
From the equation of continuity the flow rate through different cross-sections remains the same.
Flow rate = Q = A1 v1 = A2 v2 = A3 v3.
Q = A1v1
=π/4 d²1 v1 = π/4 * 0.01² ×4.0 m³/s = 3.14 × 10⁻⁴ m³ /s
Answer:
D) diffraction
Explanation:
Corona is an optical phenomenon produced by the diffraction of sunlight or moonlight, as light moves through water droplets in the atmosphere.
This phenomenon produces one or more diffuse concentric rings of light around the Sun or Moon, usually seen as colored circles.
Therefore, the explanation for these phenomena of colored concentric circles, sometimes seen with the Sun or the Moon involves diffraction.
Answer:
A volume of a cubic meter of water from the surface of the lake has been compressed in 0.004 cubic meters.
Explanation:
The bulk modulus is represented by the following differential equation:

Where:
- Bulk module, measured in pascals.
- Sample volume, measured in cubic meters.
- Local pressure, measured in pascals.
Now, let suppose that bulk remains constant, so that differential equation can be reduced into a first-order linear non-homogeneous differential equation with separable variables:

This resultant expression is solved by definite integration and algebraic handling:




The final volume is predicted by:

If
,
and
, then:


Change in volume due to increasure on pressure is:



A volume of a cubic meter of water from the surface of the lake has been compressed in 0.004 cubic meters.
Answer:
a) f=0.1 Hz ; b) T=10s
c)λ= 36m
d)v=3.6m/s
e)amplitude, cannot be determined
Explanation:
Complete question is:
Determine, if possible, the wave's (a) frequency, (b) period, (c) wavelength, (d) speed, and (e) amplitude.
Given:
number of wave crests 'n'= 5
pass in a time't' 54.0s
distance between two successive crests 'd'= 36m
a) Frequency of the waves 'f' can be determined by dividing number of wave crests with time, so we have
f=n/t
f= 5/ 54 => 0.1Hz
b)The time period of wave 'T' is the reciprocal of the frequency
therefore,
T=1/f
T=1/0.1
T=10 sec.
c)wavelength'λ' is the distance between two successive crests i.e 36m
Therefore, λ= 36m
d) speed of the wave 'v' can be determined by the product of frequency and wavelength
v= fλ => 0.1 x 36
v=3.6m/s
e) For amplitude, no data is given in this question. So, it cannot be determined.
Ksp = [Ba⁺²][SO₄⁻²]
[Ba⁺²] = [SO₄⁻²] for barium sulfate
Thus,
Ksp = (1 x 10⁻⁵)²
Ksp = 1 x 10⁻¹⁰