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____ [38]
3 years ago
14

The diffusion constant for oxygen diffusing through tissue is 1.0 × 10-11 m2/s. In a certain sample oxygen flows through the tis

sue at 2.0 × 10-6 kg/s. If the thickness of the tissue is doubled, then what is the rate of oxygen flow through the tissue?
Physics
1 answer:
Eduardwww [97]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

m' = 1 x 10⁻⁶ kg/s

Explanation:

Given that

Diffussion constant = 1 x 10⁻¹¹

Mass flow rate ,m = 2 x 10⁻⁶ kg/s

The diffusion is inversely proportional to the thickness of the membrane and therefore when the thickness is doubled, the mass flow rate would become half.

So new flow rate m'

m'=\dfrac{m}{2}

m'=\dfrac{2\times 10^{-6}}{2}\ kg/s

m' = 1 x 10⁻⁶ kg/s

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Your low-flow showerhead is delivering water at 1.2×10−4m3/s, about 2.0 gallons per minute.
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To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the fluid mechanics equations related to continuity, for which the proportion of the input flow is equal to the output flow, in other words:

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V = Velocity

A = Cross-sectional Area

Our values are given as

Q_2 = 1.2*10^{-4}m^3/s

d = 0.021m

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Since there is continuity we have now that,

V_1A_1 = Q_2

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