Answer: a.polluted runoff into nearby ponds
Explanation:
The main class of high-temperature superconductors are in the class of copper oxides (only some particular copper oxides) especially the Rare-earth barium copper oxides (REBCOs) such as Yttrium barium copper oxide (YBCO).
<h3>What superconducting material works with the highest temperature?</h3>
As of 2020, the material with the highest accepted superconducting temperature is an extremely pressurized carbonaceous sulfur hydride with a critical transition temperature of +15°C at 267 GPa.
<h3>How do high-temperature superconductors work?</h3>
High-temperature superconductivity, the ability of certain materials to conduct electricity with zero electrical resistance at temperatures above the boiling point of liquid nitrogen, was unexpectedly discovered in copper oxide (cuprate) materials in 1987.
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The energy transferred is given as the product of power and time. The 1.4 kW kettle with boiled water produces 378 kJ of energy.
<h3>What is energy?</h3>
Energy is the quantitative property that determines the work done by the body in the form of heat and light.
The image showing the kettles with time and power is attached below.
Given,
Power of the kettle = 1.4 kW
Time taken = 4.5 minutes
If power = energy ÷ time
Then, energy = power × time
= 1.4 × 0.075
= 0.105 KWh
Therefore, 0.105 kWh or 378KJ is the energy transferred.
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The additional information required to calculate the cost of the drive has been distance between the two cities. Thus, option B is correct.
The distance traveled by the object set the cost per unit has been given by the product of the distance and the cost.
<h3>Detail required for calculation cost</h3>
The given question has known cost of the fuel per gallon.
The mileage of the car has been known.
The distance traveled by the car has not been known. Thus, to calculate the cost of the drive, the distance between the two points has to be known. Thus, option B is correct.
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