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Zanzabum
3 years ago
13

A chemist wants to uncover evidence that when molecules of a gas strike the wall of a container, energy is transferred from the

molecules to the wall. Which might provide such evidence?
Chemistry
1 answer:
abruzzese [7]3 years ago
4 0

Measuring the temperature of the wall of the container as time passes

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What is the correct net ionic equation, including all coefficients, charges, and phases, for the following set of reactants? Ass
Nataly [62]

Answer:

Ba^2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq) + 2H+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq) → BaSO4(s) + 2H2O(l)

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

the contribution of protons from H2SO4 is near 100 %.

Step 2: The unbalanced equation

.Ba(OH)2(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → BaSO4(s) + H2O(l)

Step 3: Balancing the equation

On the left side we have 4x H (2x in Ba(OH)2 and 2x in H2SO4). On the right side, we have 2x H (in H2O).

To balance the amount of H on both sides, we have to muliply H2O (on the right side) by 2.

Ba(OH)2(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → BaSO4(s) + 2H2O(l)

Step 4: The net ionic equation

The net ionic equation, for which spectator ions are omitted - remember that spectator ions are those ions located on both sides of the equation - will.

Ba^2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq) + 2H+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq) → BaSO4(s) + 2H2O(l)

After canceling those spectator ions in both side, look like this:

Ba^2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq) + 2H+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq) → BaSO4(s) + 2H2O(l)

4 0
3 years ago
3. Write DISSOCIATION or IONIZATION equations for the following chemicals:
Romashka [77]

Answer:

a) HNO3 -> H+ + NO3- disassociation of Nitric Acid; to yield a Nitrate ion and a Proton, H+, or as a Hydronium ion H3O+

b) H2S04 -> Disassociation of Sulfuric Acid; simple way- 2H+ + SO4- -

c) H2S hydrogen sulphide in water is an acid; thus H+ HS- disassociation.

d) NaOH -> dissociation of Na+ + OH-; this is complete; sodium hydroxide is deliquescent, meaning it will draw water - EVEN from the air! Strong Base

e) Na2CO3 -> 2Na+ CO3- - Ionization of sodium carbonate - a salt

f) Na2S04 -> 2Na+ + SO4 - - ionization of sodium sulphate - a salt

g) NaCl​ -> Na+ + Cl- ionization of the salt, Sodium Chloride

Explanation:

Salts ionize at different rates; acids or bases dissociate; these are mostly strong acids and NaOH, a strong base.

8 0
3 years ago
Name two factors that influence the viscosity of a lava flow
mr_godi [17]
Three factors that affect magma viscosity are temperature, composition, and presence of dissolved gases. 
6 0
3 years ago
Gaseous butane will react with gaseous oxygen to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . Suppose 4.1 g of butane is m
m_a_m_a [10]

Answer:

12.44 g

Explanation:

2C4H10 + 13O2 = 8CO2 + 10H2O

n(C4H10) = m(C4H10)/M(C4H10) = 4.1 / 58g/mol = 0.0707 mol (excess).

n(O2) = m(O2)/M(O2) = 25.9 / 32g/mol = 0.809 mol (deficiency).

Since the ratio of O2 to octane is 13 : 2 we can divide 0.0707 by 2 to get 0.03535 and divide 0.809 by 13 to get 0.062.

mass of CO2 produced =

M = [0.0707 moles C4H10 x 8 moles CO2] / 2 moles C4H10 x 44 g CO2/mol

M = 0.5656/2 * 44

M = 0.2828 * 44

M = 12.44 of CO2

5 0
3 years ago
if the density of a bar of gold is 19.3g/cm^3and you cut it into four pieces , what is its density of each piece of gold
AlladinOne [14]
Density is an intrinsic property, so it is independent of the amount of substance present: one gold coin would have the same density as a solid gold boulder.

So if the density of gold is 19.3 g/cm³, the density of a bar of gold and the pieces into which the bar is cut would all be 19.3 g/cm³.
4 0
4 years ago
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