The mean kinetic energy per molecule is , where is the Boltzmann constant and T is the absolute temperature.
So at 1000°C, the T = 1273.15 K, kB=1.38 × 10-23, therefore the mean kinetic energy is 2.635 × 10⁻²⁰J.
<h3><u>
What is Kinetic energy ?</u></h3>
The energy an item has as a result of motion is known as kinetic energy.
A force must be applied to an item in order to accelerate it. We must put forth effort in order to apply a force. After the job is finished, energy is transferred to the item, which then moves at a new, constant speed. Kinetic energy is the type of energy that is transmitted and is dependent on the mass and speed attained.
Kinetic energy may be converted into other types of energy and transported between things. A flying squirrel may run into a chipmunk that is standing still, for instance. Some of the squirrel's original kinetic energy may have been transferred to the chipmunk or changed into another kind of energy after the impact.
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An atom with an atomic number of 10 and a mass number of 24 would have 14 neutrons.
<h3>What is atomic number and mass number?</h3>
The term atomic number, conventionally denoted by the symbol Z.
Atomic number indicates the number of protons present in the nucleus of an atom, which is also equal to the number of electrons in an uncharged atom.
The mass number of a given atom is defined by the number of protons and neutrons present in the nucleus. In simple,
Protons + Neutrons = Mass Number
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Answer:
d.3.0
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the final volume of the solution
The final volume is equal to the sum of the volumes of the initial HCl solution and the volume of distilled water.
V₂ = 100 mL + 100 mL = 200 mL
Step 2: Calculate the final concentration of HCl
We will use the dilution rule.
C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂
C₂ = C₁ × V₁/V₂ = 0.002 M × 100 mL/200 mL = 0.001 M
Step 3: Calculate the pH of the final HCl solution
Since HCl is a strong acid, [H⁺] = HCl. We will use the definition of pH.
pH = -log [H⁺] = -log 0.001 = 3
