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fredd [130]
3 years ago
14

Draw the structural formula for a hydrogen molecule (H2) and an oxygen molecule (O2). Remember that each line represents an elec

tron pair being shared

Chemistry
2 answers:
irinina [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer : The structural formula for a hydrogen molecule and an oxygen molecule are shown below.

Explanation :

Structural formula : In the structural formula, the bonding and type of bonds which holds the atoms in molecule together are shown.

First we have to determine the Lewis-dot structure.

Lewis-dot structure : It shows the bonding between the atoms of a molecule and it also shows the unpaired electrons present in the molecule.

In the Lewis-dot structure the valance electrons are shown by 'dot' and two dots combine to form a single bond.

The given molecule is, H_2

As we know that hydrogen has '1' valence electron.

Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in H_2 = 2(1) = 2

According to Lewis-dot structure, there are 2 number of bonding electrons and 0 number of non-bonding electrons. That means, there are 1 electron pairs being shared between the hydrogen-hydrogen atom.

The given molecule is, O_2

As we know that oxygen has '6' valence electron.

Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in O_2 = 2(6) = 12

According to Lewis-dot structure, there are 4 number of bonding electrons and 8 number of non-bonding electrons. That means, there are 2 electron pairs being shared between the oxygen-oxygen atom because oxygen has ability to form double bond.

Travka [436]3 years ago
5 0
See the attached photo

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NH3 is a weak alkali that does not dissociate fully into its solution. Which of the following is true about NH3?
ad-work [718]
<h2>NH3 is a weak alkali that does not dissociate fully into its solution. Which of the following is true about NH3? </h2><h2> </h2><h2>A. It has a very low pH. </h2><h2>B. It's dissociation is a reversible reaction. </h2><h2>C. It has a high H+ concentration. </h2><h2>D. It will release all of its OH- ions.</h2>

Explanation:

<h3>NH3 is a weak alkali that does not dissociate fully into its solution: It's dissociation is a reversible reaction. </h3><h3></h3>

Reactions are also :

  • Reversible
  • Irreversible

Reversible reaction

A reaction in which products can combine back to give reactants under same given condition .

Example : N₂+H₂-------NH₃

Irreversible reaction

A reaction in which the products cant combine back to give reactants under same set of conditions .

Example : Burning of paper

3 0
3 years ago
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What is one group of people or animals that are impacted by ocean acidification?
ki77a [65]

Answer:

Impacts on Ocean Life

Coral Reefs.

Oysters, Mussels, Urchins and Starfish.

Zooplankton.

Plants and Algae.

Fish.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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What is an example of a risk management strategy
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Answer:

Risk management can be described as the identification and evaluation of certain risks beforehand and the appropriate steps that can be taken to avoid the problematic situations. Risk management is the forecasting of certain risks and the plans made to resist or overcome these risk situations.

An example of a risk management strategy can be a pet owner understanding that he'll have to make major payments for the health of the pet or will have to pay vet bills. In order to save money, the pet owner decided to go for pet insurance beforehand so that any problematic situation can be avoided.

8 0
3 years ago
The following reaction, catalyzed by iridium, is endothermic at 700 K: CaO(s) + CH4(g) + 2H2O (g) → CaCO3 (s) + 4H2 (g) For the
arsen [322]

Answer:

A. Increasing the temperature will favor forward reaction and more CaCo3 formed.

B. More CaCo3 will be formed.

C. CaCo3 will decrease and more react ants formed.

D. Less CaCo3 will be formed.

E. Iridium is a catalyst so there is no effect

Explanation:

A. Temperature will increase because it's an endothermic reaction.

B. Adding Cao will favor forward reaction and more CaCo3 formed.

C. Removing methane, more react ants are formed and CaCo3 decreases.

D. Irridi is a catalyst so it has no effect on the CaCo3 but only speeds its rate of reaction.

3 0
2 years ago
Based on solubility rules what ions in water might interfere with the analysis of calcium ions by precipitation of calcium carbo
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1. Slaking of quicklime, CaO
    CaO + H₂O ⇒ Ca(OH)₂

2. Precipitation
    Ca(OH)₂ + CO₂ ⇒ CaCO₃ + H₂O

The ions that make up the H₂O molecule are H⁺ and OH⁻. According to solubility rules, the cation (positively charged ion) is likely to be attracted to an anion (negatively charged ion). Together, they form an ionic bond. This type of bond is when there is a complete transfer of electrons between the two. The Ca²⁺ cation lacks 2 electrons, while the anion OH⁻ has an excess 1 electron. In order to be stable, 1 Ca²⁺ ion and 2 OH⁻ ions must combine.

Therefore, the answer is OH⁻ ion.
6 0
3 years ago
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