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3 years ago

Which statement describes the reactions in an electrochemical cell

Chemistry

1 answer:

34kurt3 years ago

6 0

Answer & explanation:

Summary on electrochemical cells and redox reactions:

Electrochemical cells (or batteries) can be defined as devices capable of transforming chemical energy into electrical energy through spontaneous reactions of redox, in which electron transfer occurs.

Redox it is a chemical reaction in which there is the occurrence of oxidation and reduction of atoms of substances (chemical species) present in the process.

<u>Oxidation</u> is the loss of electrons by an atom of a chemical species, while <u>reduction</u> is the gain of electrons by an atom of a chemical species.

Thus, during an oxirreduction reaction, electrons move from the species that loses them towards the species that will receive them. This "movement" results in the formation of an electric current (or electrical energy) as occurs with batteries, for example.

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Which of the following would be considered a compound?<br> He<br> CI<br> NaCl<br> B

kobusy [5.1K]

Answer:

NaCl

Explanation:

because He which is helium gas its an element alone,

Cl which is chlorine is a single element,

B which is Boron and its a single element,

but NaCl which is simply called table sugar is the combination between Na, sodium and Cl, chlorine , so its called a compound not an element.

5 0

3 years ago

Identify the atoms that are oxidized and reduced, the change in the oxidation state for each, and oxidising and reducing agents

KATRIN_1 [288]

Answer:

Explanation:

a) $Mg + NiCl_2 \rightarrow MgCl_2 + Ni$

Oxidation state of Mg changes to 0 to +2.

Oxidation state of Ni changes to +2 to 0.

Oxidation state of Cl does not change.

So, Mg is oxidized, Ni is reduced.

Mg acts as reducing agent and $NiCl_2$ acts as oxidizing agent.

b) $PCl_3 + Cl_2 \rightarrow PCl_5$

Oxidation state of P changes to +3 to +5.

Oxidation state of Cl changes to 0 to -1.

So,

P is oxidized and Cl is reduced.

$PCl_3$ acts as reducing agent and $Cl_2$ acts as oxidizing agent.

c) $C_2H_4 + 3O_2 \rightarrow 2CO_2 + 2H_2O$

Oxidation state of C changes to -2 to +4.

Oxidation state of O changes to 0 to -2.

Oxidation state of H does not change.

So,

C is oxidized and O is reduced.

$C_2H_4$ acts as reducing agent and $O_2$ acts as oxidizing agent.

d) $Zn + H_2SO_4 \rightarrow ZnSO_4 + H_2$

Oxidation state of Zn changes to 0 to +2.

Oxidation state of H changes to +1 to 0.

Oxidation state of S and O do not change.

So, Zn is oxidized, H is reduced.

Zn acts as reducing agent and $H_2SO_4$ acts as oxidizing agent

e) $K_2S_2O_3 + I_2 \rightarrow K_2S_4_O6 + 2KI$

Oxidation state of S changes to +2 to +2.5.

Oxidation state of I changes to 0 to -1.

Oxidation state of K and O do not change.

So, S is oxidized, I is reduced.

$K_2S_2O_3$ acts as reducing agent and $I_2$ acts as oxidizing agent.

f) $3Cu + 8HNO_3 \rightarrow 3Cu(NO_3)_2 + 4H_2O+2NO$

Oxidation state of Cu changes to 0 to +2.

Oxidation state of N changes to N +5 to +2.

Oxidation state of H and O do not change.

So, Cu is oxidized, N is reduced.

Cu acts as reducing agent and $HNO_3$ acts as oxidizing agent

8 0

3 years ago

Please help I will reward brainly! NEED DONE ASAP

S_A_V [24]

Because it doesn't get direct sunlight so it gets cool

3 0

3 years ago

A. Choose one of the four biogeochemical cycles that were discussed in this unit - carbon, nitrogen, water, or oxygen and descri

MAVERICK [17]

Water cycle simply refers to the continuous movement or flow of water from the atmosphere to the earth and back to the atmosphere

<h3>What is are the stages of water cycle?</h3>

These are the basic stages through which water passes. These stages are:

Evaporation
Condensation
Precipitation
Collection.

So therefore, water cycle simply refers to the continuous movement or flow of water from the atmosphere to the earth and back to the atmosphere

Learn more about water cycle:

brainly.com/question/25796102

#SPJ1

6 0

2 years ago

What is the correct answer please

Anestetic [448]

Answer:

I think it's the second answer --If you increase the acidity..

I hope answer I can answer your question!

7 0

3 years ago