Avogadro’s number is 6.02 x 10^ 23 atoms (or molecules) per
mole. Through units cancellation:
Number of atoms = (4.56 mol)( 6.02 x 10^23 molecules/ mol) =
2.74 x 10^ 24 molecules
Since the C:H ratio is 1:4, 1 molecule of CH4 will have 4
atoms of hydrogen,
Therefore number of H
= 4 (2.74 x 10^24 molecules) = 1.098 x 10^ 25 atoms
Answer:
35.0 kPa
Explanation:
As pressure decreases, the volume of a gas increases at a given temperature., so since the balloon got bigger, the new pressure must be less than 103kPa
Assuming the temperature does not change, use Boyles Law
P1V1 = P2V2
(103kPa) (1750L) = P2 (5150L)
P2 = (103)(1750) / 5150
Answer:
P₂ = 2.88 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume of gas = 1.8 L
Final volume = 750 mL
Initial pressure = 17.5 Psi
Final pressure = ?
Solution:
We will convert the units first:
Initial pressure = 17.5 /14.696 = 1.2 atm
Final volume = 750 mL ×1L/1000L = 0.75 L
The given problem will be solved through the Boly's law,
"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"
Mathematical expression:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = initial volume
P₂ = final pressure
V₂ = final volume
Now we will put the values in formula,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
1.2 atm × 1.8 L = P₂ ×0.75 L
P₂ = 2.16 atm. L/ 0.75 L
P₂ = 2.88 atm
