Answer: (A) and (D)
Options (A) and (D) represent beta decay.
Explanation:
It is very simple to find beta decay in a nuclear reaction. In beta decay , neutron breaks down into a proton and an electron. After that electron is emitted from the nucleus,while proton remains inside nucleus. The resulting daughter nuclei will have one more proton and one less neutron.
Answer:
Substitution.
Explanation:
Claisen reaction was first published in 1887 by a prominent German chemist known as Rainer Ludwig Claisen.
A Claisen reaction is a nucleophilic substitution in which an enolate is the nucleophile. It's typically a reaction of two molecules of an ester to form a β-keto ester, in the presence of an alkoxide base. Thus, a Claisen reaction is simply a characteristic condensation reaction of esters through a nucleophilic carbonyl substitution with an enolate such as a ketone enolate or an ester enolate.
Furthermore, a Claisen reaction results in the formation of a carbon-carbon bond in the presence of a strong base to yield a β-keto ester.
The chemical purpose of heating the MnSO4⋅H2O is to eliminate water with the formation of new compounds.
<h3>Dehydration reactions</h3>
Dehydration reaction is a type of chemical reaction that involves the removal of water which would eventually lead to the formation of a new compound.
The molecule of MnSO4⋅H2O contains a molecule of water(H2O). After heating of the molecule, water is lost giving rise to the dry compound MnSO4.
Other examples of dehydration reactions are:
- Reactions that produce acid anhydrides.
- Reactions that involve the production of polymers.
- Reaction of sucrose with concentrated sulfuric acid
Therefore, the chemical purpose of heating the MnSO4⋅H2O is to eliminate water with the formation of new compounds.
Learn more about dehydration here:
brainly.com/question/12261974
