Answer:
The kinetic energy is 1200 J
Explanation:
The Principle of Conservation of energy states that "energy is neither created nor destroyed, it is transformed".
This means that energy can be transformed from one form to another, but the total amount of energy always remains constant, that is, the total energy is the same before and after each transformation.
The mechanical energy of a body or a physical system is the sum of its kinetic energy and the potential energy. According to the Principle of Conservation of Energy for mechanical energy, the total mechanical energy that a body possesses is constant at every instant of time.
Since mechanical energy is equal to the sum of kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy that a body possesses, the only way to stay constant is that:
- when the kinetic energy increases the gravitational potential energy decreases,
- when gravitational potential energy increases, kinetic energy decreases.
Due to the Principle of Conservation of Energy you can say that the gravitational potential energy is converted to kinetic energy. So Gravitational potential energy at the top = kinetic energy at the bottom
<u><em>The kinetic energy is 1200 J</em></u>
The net torque on the seesaw is 294 Nm.
<h3>What is torque?</h3>
Torque is the force that tends to rotate the body to which it was applied.
To calculate the net torque, we use the formula below
Formula:
- τ = mgd-m'gd'........... Equation 1
Where:
- m = Jenny's mass
- m' = Tom's mass
- d = Jenny's distance from the pivot
- d' = Tom's distance from the pivot
- g = acceleration due to gravity
From the question,
Given:
- m = 40 kg
- m' = 30 kg
- d = 1.5 m
- d' = 1 m
- g = 9.8 m/s²
Substitute these values into equation 1
- τ = (40×1.5×9.8)-(30×1×9.8)
- τ = 588-294
- τ = 294 Nm
Hence, The net torque on the seesaw is 294 Nm.
Learn more about torque here: brainly.com/question/14839816
Answer:
28.57 cm
Explanation:
We are given that
Focal length,
Distance of application from his eyes,s=40 cm




s=25 cm
Substitute the values



