Given Information:
Mass = m = 500 kg
Acceleration = a = 10 cm/s²
Required Information:
Magnitude of rightward net force = F = ?
Answer:
Magnitude of rightward net force = 50 N
Explanation:
From the Newton's second law of motion
F = ma
Where m is the mass and a is the acceleration
To get force in Newtons first convert 10 cm/s² into m/s²
10/100 = 0.1 m/s²
F = 500*0.1
F = 50 N
Therefore, the magnitude of rightward net force acting on it is 50 Newtons.
The answer is B. Remain still.
Answer:
The ball is dropped at a height of 9.71 m above the top of the window.
Explanation:
<u>Given:</u>
- Height of the window=1.5 m
- Time taken by ball to cover the window height=0.15
Now using equation of motion in one dimension we have
Let u be the velocity of the ball when it reaches the top of the window
then
Now u is the final velocity of the ball with respect to the top of the building
so let t be the time taken for it to reach the top of the window with this velocity
Let h be the height above the top of the window
Answer:
1,170
Explanation:
Kinetic energy=1/2×m×velocity squared
Answer: The weight of the air displaced by the balloon is less than the volume of the balloon.
Explanation:
A hot air balloon is a cloth wrap that contains several thousand cubic meters of air inside (a large volume of air). The burner heats the liquid propane to a gaseous state to generate a huge flame, which can reach more than 3 meters, thus heating the air mass inside the balloon. In this way,<u> its density is modified with respect to the air that surrounds it</u>, because the hot air is lighter than the outside air (less dense), causing the balloon to rise and float.
Now, if we know that the density of a body is directly proportional to its mass and inversely proportional to its volume :
We can deduce that <u>by increasing the volume of the body, its density will decrease.</u>
This is proof of <em><u>Archimedes' Principle</u></em>:
<em>A body totally or partially immersed in a fluid at rest, experiences a vertical upward thrust equal to the mass weight of the body volume that is displaced.</em>
In this case the fluid is the air outside. So, the warm air inside the balloon, being less dense, will weigh less than the outside air and therefore will receive an upward pushing force or thrust that will make the balloon ascend.