“a point at which rays of light, heat, or other radiation meet after being refracted or reflected.” Meaning multiple light rays or heat (and other forms of radiation) are all being refracted or reflecting to a certain point
Answer:
c. V = 2 m/s
Explanation:
Using the conservation of energy:

so:
Mgh = 
where M is the mass, g the gravity, h the altitude, I the moment of inertia of the pulley, W the angular velocity of the pulley and V the velocity of the mass.
Also we know that:
V = WR
Where R is the radius of the disk, so:
W = V/R
Also, the moment of inertia of the disk is equal to:
I = 
I = 
I = 10 kg*m^2
so, we can write the initial equation as:
Mgh = 
Replacing the data:
(5kg)(9.8)(0.3m) = 
solving for V:
(5kg)(9.8)(0.3m) = 
V = 2 m/s
Answer:
The change in potential energy and kinetic energy are 980 MJ and 148.3 MJ.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of aircraft = 10000 kg
Speed = 620 km/h = 172.22 m/s
Altitude = 10 km = 1000 m
We calculate the change in potential energy





For g = 10 m/s²,
The change in potential energy will be 1000 MJ.
We calculate the change in kinetic energy





For g = 10 m/s²,
The change in kinetic energy will be 150 MJ.
Hence, The change in potential energy and kinetic energy are 980 MJ and 148.3 MJ.