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lbvjy [14]
3 years ago
6

A question to think about on units: Suppose we wanted to exchange scientific information with a newly discovered species of inte

lligent life living on a planet orbiting the star Alpha Centauri. And suppose that our new friends have managed to become fluent in our language, but have not yet had the opportunity to visit the Earth. Which of the following statements would they understand?
a. The mass of the electron is 9.10938188 x 10^-31.
b. The speed of light is 2.99792458 x 10^8 meters/second.
c. The ratio of the proton's mass to the electron's mass is 1836.153. Explain your reasoning
Physics
1 answer:
lubasha [3.4K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

b. The speed of light is 2.99792458 x 10^8 meters/second.

Explanation:

Speed of light is a universal constant and its value is same throughout the universe . So alien living near Alpha Centauri will quickly understand about it . But other statements are not universal . Mass of electron can vary  as per relativistic formula of Einstein . Similarly , mass of proton can also vary according to relativistic concept . It depends upon the velocity of particle . So, the ratio of mass of proton and mass of electron will also vary from one star to another .

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I do weight lifting so you need feet flat on floor but out back straight and also a spotter
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3 years ago
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A marble slides without friction in a vertical loop around the inside of a smooth, 28.6 cm diameter horizontal pipe. The marble'
Leviafan [203]

Answer:3.49 m/s

Explanation:

Given

Speed of marble at Bottom v=4.22 m/s

Diameter of loop d=28.6 cm

As Energy is conserved therefore Energy at top is equal to energy at bottom

E_T=E_B

\frac{mv^2}{2}+mgh=\frac{mv_0^2}{2}  ,where v_0 is the velocity at bottom

\frac{v^2}{2}+gh=\frac{v_0^2}{2}

v_0^2=v^2+2gh

v^2=v_0^2-2gh

v=\sqrt{v_0^2-2gh}

v=\sqrt{4.22^2-2\times 9.8\times 0.286}

v=\sqrt{17.8084-5.6056}

v=3.49 m/s

                       

7 0
3 years ago
A motorcycle is traveling along a highway at 26 m/s. How far does the motorcycle travel in 15 s?​
leva [86]
26 m/s for fifteen seconds. distance = rate times time, so distance = 26 m/s * 15 seconds. this gives you distance = 390 meters.
8 0
3 years ago
Interactive LearningWare 10.1 reviews the concepts involved in this problem. A spring stretches by 0.0161 m when a 3.74-kg objec
yKpoI14uk [10]

Answer:

m = 3.91 kg

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of the object, m = 3.74 kg

Stretching in the spring, x = 0.0161 m

The frequency of vibration, f = 3.84 Hz

When the object is suspended, the gravitational force is balanced by the spring force as :

mg=kx

k=\dfrac{mg}{x}

k=\dfrac{3.74\times 9.8}{0.0161}

k = 2276.52 N/m

The frequency of vibration is given by :

f=\dfrac{1}{2\pi}\sqrt{\dfrac{k}{m}}

m=\dfrac{k}{4\pi^2f^2}

m=\dfrac{2276.52}{4\pi^2\times (3.84)^2}

m = 3.91 kg

So, the mass of the object is 3.91 kg. Hence, this is the required solution.

8 0
3 years ago
A spring with spring constant of 34 N/m is stretched 0.12 m from its equilibrium position. How much work must be done to stretch
Nesterboy [21]

Answer:0.253Joules

Explanation:

First, we will calculate the force required to stretch the string. According to Hooke's law, the force applied to an elastic material or string is directly proportional to its extension.

F = ke where;

F is the force

k is spring constant = 34N/m

e is the extension = 0.12m

F = 34× 0.12 = 4.08N

To get work done,

Work is said to be done if the force applied to an object cause the body to move a distance from its initial position.

Work done = Force × Distance

Since F = 4.08m, distance = 0.062m

Work done = 4.08 × 0.062

Work done = 0.253Joules

Therefore, work done to stretch the string to an additional 0.062 m distance is 0.253Joules

8 0
4 years ago
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