The astronauts hearing the rocket landing is inaccurate. Sound waves can’t travel through a vacuum, meaning a place where there are no air particles. They are mechanical waves and require a medium to travel through. So, because there is no air in space, you can’t hear anything.
Answer:
1470kgm/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of the rock = 50kg
Time taken for the free fall = 3s
Unknown:
Change in momentum = ?
Solution:
The change in momentum will be difference between the ending momentum and finishing momentum.
Momentum is the product of mass and velocity
Momentum = mass x velocity
Initial momentum = 0, the velocity is 0
Final momentum = mass x final velocity
let us find the final velocity;
V = U + gt
V is the final velocity
U is the initial velocity
g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
t is the time
V = 0 + 9.8x3 = 29.4m/s
So;
Change in momentum = 50 x 29,4 = 1470kgm/s
The total amount of energy stays the same, but throughout the ride, the kinetic energy and the potential energy change, still adding up to the same number. At the top of the ride it has potential energy, and as it goes down the potential energy decreases and the kinetic energy increases. When it’s at the bottom of the first drop it has maxed out its kinetic energy, and minimized its potential energy. Friction slows down the car, and pushes on the cart with a force that is equal and opposite to the force being exerted in the track. The reason the track keeps going is because though it exerts and equal and opposite force the momentum of the objects is different, allowing the car to continue moving, however friction will slow it down until eventually it comes to a stop.
Answer:
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From the point of view of the northern hemisphere:
The sun starts out the year at the Spring equinox, March 21,
Right Ascension 0, Declination 0.
3 months later, Summer solstice, June 21
RA = 6 hours, Dec. = +23.5°
3 months later, Fall equinox, September 21,
RA = 12 hours, Dec. = 0
3 months later, Winter solstice, December 21,
RA = 18 hours, Dec. = -23.5°
