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otez555 [7]
3 years ago
10

If you lift the front wheel of a poorly maintained bicycle off the ground and then start it spinning at 0.69 rev/s , friction in

the bearings causes the wheel to stop in just 13 s . If the moment of inertia of the wheel about its axle is 0.33 kg⋅m2 , what is the magnitude of the frictional torque?
Physics
1 answer:
Sindrei [870]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

magnitude of the frictional torque is 0.11 Nm

Explanation:

Moment of inertia I = 0.33 kg⋅m2

Initial angular velocity w° = 0.69 rev/s = 2 x 3.142 x 0.69 = 4.34 rad/s

Final angular velocity w = 0 (since it stops)

Time t = 13 secs

Using w = w° + §t

Where § is angular acceleration

O = 4.34 + 13§

§ = -4.34/13 = -0.33 rad/s2

The negative sign implies it's a negative acceleration.

Frictional torque that brought it to rest must be equal to the original torque.

Torqu = I x §

T = 0.33 x 0.33 = 0.11 Nm

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v=u+at\\\Rightarrow t=\frac{v-u}{a}\\\Rightarrow t=\frac{0-27.9}{-9.81}\\\Rightarrow t=2.84403\ s

It takes 2.84403 seconds to reach the highest point

v^2-u^2=2as\\\Rightarrow s=\frac{v^2-u^2}{2a}\\\Rightarrow s=\frac{0^2-27.9^2}{2\times -9.81}\\\Rightarrow s=39.67431 m

The ball will travel 39.67431+2 = 41.67431 m while going down to the ground

s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2\\\Rightarrow 41.71479=0t+\frac{1}{2}\times 9.81\times t^2\\\Rightarrow t=\sqrt{\frac{41.67431\times 2}{9.81}}\\\Rightarrow t=2.91483\ s

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