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muminat
3 years ago
10

Contrast generators and electric motors.

Physics
2 answers:
vaieri [72.5K]3 years ago
6 0
Generators take mechanical and output energy. electric motors take the input of electricity. 
Natali [406]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A generator produces electricity when a conducting wire is rotated between magnetic field. Mechanical energy is converted to electrical energy. Fleming's right hand rule is used.

An electric motor does mechanical work using electrical energy. A current carrying coil is placed in magnetic field. A torque is exerted on the coil and it rotates. Electrical energy is converted to mechanical energy. Fleming's left hand rule is used.

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A 0.4000 kg sample of methanol at 16.0ºC is mixed with 0.4000 kg of water at 85.0ºC. Assuming no heat loss to the surroundings,
AVprozaik [17]

Answer:

T_finalmix = 59.5 [°C].

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem, a thermal balance must be performed, where the heat is transferred from water to methanol, at the end the temperature of the water and methanol must be equal once the thermal balance is achieved.

Q_{water}=Q_{methanol}

where:

Q_{water}=m_{water}*Cp_{water}*(T_{waterinitial}-T_{final})

mwater = mass of the water = 0.4 [kg]

Cp_water = specific heat of the water = 4180 [J/kg*°C]

T_waterinitial = initial temperature of the water = 85 [°C]

T_finalmix = final temperature of the mix [°C]

Q_{methanol}=m_{methanol}*Cp_{methanol}*(T_{final}-T_{initialmethanol})

Now replacing:

0.4*4180*(85-T_{final})=0.4*2450*(T_{final}-16)\\142120-1672*T_{final}=980*T_{final}-15680\\157800=2652*T_{final}\\T_{final}=59.5[C]

4 0
3 years ago
For which one of the following situations will the path length equal the magnitude of the displacement? a A ball on the end of a
PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

d A ball is rolling down an inclined plane.

Explanation:

When path length is equal to the displacement

then we can say that the motion of the object must be in straight line so that the distance and displacement must be same

SO here we can say

a A ball on the end of a string is moving in a vertical circle.

In circular path distance and displacement is not same

b A toy train is traveling around a circular track.

In circular path distance and displacement is not same

c A train travels 5 miles east before it stops. It then travels 2 miles west.

Net displacement is 3 miles East while distance is 7 miles

d A ball is rolling down an inclined plane.

Here its motion is in straight line so we can say that path length and displacement will be same

e A ball rises and falls after being thrown straight up from the earth's surface.

In this type of to and fro motion path length is not same as displacement

7 0
3 years ago
In a car moving at constant acceleration, you travel 230 m between the instants at which the speedometer reads 40 km/h and 70 km
Goryan [66]
The relationship between the distance covered, initial and final speeds, and time can be expressed through the equation,

First equation,

                    2ad = Vf² - Vi²

Substituting the known values,
                   2(a)(0.230 km) = (70 km/h)² - (40 km/h)²
The value of a from the equation is 7173.92 km/h².

Second equation,
                   d = (Vi)(t) + 0.5at²

Substituting the known values,
                    0.230 km = (40 km/h)(t) + (0.5)(7173.92 km/h²)(t²)

The value of t from the equation is 4.1818 x 10^-3 hours which is also equal to 0.2509 minutes or 15 seconds.

Answer: 15 seconds
7 0
3 years ago
A satellite omass1000 kg moves in a circular orbit of radius 8000 km round the earth,assumed to be a sphere of radius 6400 km. C
lubasha [3.4K]

Answer:

ΔE = 37.8 x 10^9 J

Explanation:

The energy required will increased the potential energy and increase the kinetic energy.

As the altitude change is fairly small compared to the earth radius, we can ASSUME that the average gravity will be a good representative

Gravity acceleration at altitude would be 9.8(6400²/8000²) = 6.272 m/s²

G(avg) = (9.8 + 6.272)/2 = 8.036 m/s²

ΔPE = mG(avg)Δh = 1000(8.036)(8e6 - 6.4e6) = 12.857e9 J

The centripetal force at orbit must be equal to the gravity force

mv²/R = mg'

v²/8.0e6 = 6.272

v² = (6.272(8.0e6)) = 50.2e6 m²/s²

The maximum velocity when resting on earth at the equator is about 460 m/s.

The change in kinetic energy is

ΔKE = ½m(vf² - vi²)(1000)

ΔKE = ½(1000)(50.2e6 - 460²) = 25e9 J

Total energy increase is

25e9 + 12.857e9 = 37.8e9 J

3 0
2 years ago
What’s being done to the brake fluid in the above photo?
ch4aika [34]

Answer:

D. Checking to see if the brake fluid is contaminated

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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