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4 years ago

Contrast generators and electric motors.

Physics

2 answers:

vaieri [72.5K]4 years ago

6 0

Generators take mechanical and output energy. electric motors take the input of electricity.

Natali [406]4 years ago

3 0

Answer:

A generator produces electricity when a conducting wire is rotated between magnetic field. Mechanical energy is converted to electrical energy. Fleming's right hand rule is used.

An electric motor does mechanical work using electrical energy. A current carrying coil is placed in magnetic field. A torque is exerted on the coil and it rotates. Electrical energy is converted to mechanical energy. Fleming's left hand rule is used.

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Newton also understood that white light can be separated into its components because each ray of color is deviated by the glass of the prism by a different amount. He realized, for example, that red light is consistently less deviated than violet light.

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4 years ago

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A conservative force on a particle moving along the x axis is given by F = (3x^2-2x)i. Which of the following is a potential tha

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2 years ago

As more and more bulbs are connected in series to a flashlight battery, what happens to the brightness of each bulb? Assuming th

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Answer:

$P_1 = P_2 = \frac{P}{2}$

so each bulb brightness becomes half of its given or indicated power

$P_1 = P_2 = \frac{V^2}{R}$

so both bulb will glow same power as indicated

Explanation:

Let the indicated power on the bulbs is given as P and its rated voltage is V

so here resistance of each bulb is given as

$R = \frac{V^2}{P}$

now if the two bulbs are connected in series so we will have

$R_{eq} = R_1 + R_2$

$R_{eq} = 2\frac{V^2}{P}$

now the current in the circuit is given as

$i = \frac{V}{R_{eq}$

$i = \frac{P}{2V}$

now brightness of each bulb is given as

$P_1 = P_2 = i^2 R$

$P_1 = P_2 = \frac{P}{2}$

so each bulb brightness becomes half of its given or indicated power

Now if the two bulbs are connected in parallel

then the net voltage across each bulb is "V"

so we will have

$P_1 = P_2 = \frac{V^2}{R}$

so both bulb will glow same power as indicated

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4 years ago

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

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2 years ago

A fisherman notices that his boat is moving up and down periodically without any horizontal motion, owing to waves on the surfac

azamat

Answer:

a. Speed = 1.6 m/s

b. Amplitude = 0.3 m

c. Speed = 1.6 m/s

Amplitude = 0.15 m

Explanation:

The frequency of the wave must be equal to the reciprocal of the time taken by the boat to move from the highest point to the highest point again. This time will be twice the value of the time taken to travel from the highest point to the lowest point:

frequency = $\frac{1}{2(2\ s)}$ = 0.25 Hz

The wavelength of the wave is the distance between consecutive crests of wave. Therefore,

Wavelength = 6.4 m

Now, the speed of the wave is given as:

Speed = (Frequency)(Wavelength)

Speed = (0.25 Hz)(6.4 m)

Speed = 1.6 m/s

Amplitude is the distance between the mean position of the wave and the extreme position. Hence, it will be half the distance between the highest and lowest point:

Amplitude = (0.5)(0.6 m)

Amplitude = 0.3 m

frequency = $\frac{1}{2(2\ s)}$ = 0.25 Hz

Speed = (Frequency)(Wavelength)

Speed = (0.25 Hz)(6.4 m)

Speed = 1.6 m/s

Amplitude = (0.5)(0.3 m)

Amplitude = 0.15 m

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3 years ago