Answer:
(4)
more protons than electrons
Explanation:
Total positive change on the object is given as

now by the law of quantization of charge we know that the charge on any body is always in form of integral multiple of charge of an electron.
So we will have

here we know that


Now we know that the object is positively charged so here electrons must be less in numbers than protons
so correct answer will be
(4)
more protons than electrons
To know where they’re heading to
I think the answer is (C.) but im not sure
Let’s say you’re hitting the golf ball with a golf club. Therefore, using the 3rd law to explain it... the golf ball will hit the club back. The reason why the ball moves, is because it can only sustain a certain amount of force.
Here’s another example:
https://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/150335/newtons-third-law-and-punching-a-glass-or-a-feather