Answer:
The speed of the chair just before impact is 22.54 m/s
Explanation:
From the question,
The chair was initially at rest, that is, the initial velocity of the chair is 0 m/s.
Since the chair was thrown from a balcony, the chair will fall freely due to gravity.
To determine the speed of the chair just before impact, we will determine the final velocity of the chair.
From one of the equations of linear motion for objects falling freely due to gravity,
v = u + gt
Where v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
g is the acceleration due to gravity (Take g = 9.8 m/s²)
and t is time
From the question,
u = 0 m/s
t = 2.3 secs
Then, v = u + gt becomes
v = 0 + (9.8)(2.3)
v = 9.8 × 2.3
v = 22.54 m/s
Hence, the speed of the chair just before impact is 22.54 m/s.
Answer:
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Explanation:
ignoring frictional air resistance (drag) the speed on return is the same as when it left the ground (5 m/s but in the opposite direction).
Note: this points out a good reason for not firing live bullets into the air..they will return somewhere and at the same speed.
However, if you take into account the atmospheric drag the reurn speed will be somewhat smaller (but in the case of a bullet, probably still lethal.) Drag depends on many factors and is difficult to calculate.
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