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leva [86]
3 years ago
8

Rounded to the nearest whole number, how many electrons are in an atom of zirconium? 40 51 91 131

Physics
2 answers:
alexdok [17]3 years ago
8 0
The correct answer is 40
Gre4nikov [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: The number of electrons in an atom of zirconium are 40.

Explanation:

Electrons are one of the subatomic particles present in an atom.

Electrons in an atom is judged by the atomic number of the atom.

Atomic number = Number of protons = Number of electrons

Atomic number of Zirconium = 40

Number of electrons will be equal to 40

Electronic configuration of Zirconium (Z = 40): 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^65d^24d^2

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AP Physics I, shouldn't be too hard.
Nana76 [90]

Answer:

The correct option is;

D. The kinetic energy decreases by 3·m₀·v₀²

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The mass of object X = m₀

The initial velocity of object X = v₀

The mass of object Y = 2·m₀

The initial velocity of object Y = -2·v₀

By conservation of linear momentum, we have;

The total initial momentum = The total final momentum

Therefore, we have;

The total initial momentum = m₀·v₀ - 2·m₀·2·v₀ = The total final momentum

∴ The total final momentum = -3·m₀·v₀

The total mass of the two object after sticking together = 2·m₀ + m₀ = 3·m₀

Therefore, the velocity of the two objects after collision = (The total final momentum)/(Total mass) = -3·m₀·v₀/(3·m₀) = -v₀

The kinetic energy = 1/2 × Mass × (Velocity)²

Therefore, the kinetic energy after collision = 1/2 × (3·m₀) × v₀² = 3·m₀·v₀²/2

The kinetic energy before collision = 1/2 × m₀ × v₀² + 1/2 × (2·m₀) × (2·v₀)² = (1/2 + 4) × (m₀·v₀²)

∴ The kinetic energy before collision =  9·(m₀·v₀²)/2

The change in kinetic energy = The kinetic energy after collision - The kinetic energy before collision = 3·m₀·v₀²/2 - 9·(m₀·v₀²)/2 = -3·m₀·v₀²

Therefore, the kinetic energy decreases by 3·m₀·v₀².

5 0
3 years ago
A rock is thrown vertically upward with a speed of 18.0 m/s from the roof of a building that is 50.0 m above the ground. Assume
Andreyy89

Answer:

(a) 5.7 s

(b) 39 m/s

Explanation:

(a) u = 18 m/s

At the maximum height, the final velocity of ball is zero. lte teh time taken by the ball to go from 50 m height to maximum height is t.

use first equation of motion.

v = u + g t

0 = 18 - 10 x t

t = 1.8 s

Let the maximum height attained by the ball when it thrown from 50 m height is h'.

Use third equation of motion

v^2 = u^2 + 2 g h'

0 = 18^2 - 2 x 10 x h'

h' = 16.2 m

Total height from the ground H = h + h' = 50 + 16.2 = 76.2 m

Let t' be the time taken by the ball to hit the ground as it falls from maximum height.

use third equation of motion

H = ut + 1/2 x g t'^2

76.2 = 0 + 1/2 x 10 x t'^2

t' = 3.9 s

Total time taken by the ball to hit the ground = T = t + t' = 1.8 + 3.9 = 5.7 s

(b) Let v be the velocity with which the ball strikes the ground.

v^2 = u^2 + 2 g H

v^2 = 0 + 2 x 10 x 76.2

v = 39 m/s

4 0
4 years ago
The velocity of sound in air at STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure) is approximately 344 m/s. If the frequency of the sound
exis [7]

Answer:

0.066m

Explanation:

use the formula

velocity= frequency × wave length

344m/s = 5200Hz× wavelength

wavelength = 344m/s/5200Hz

wavelength = 0.066m(to 2 sig fig)

5 0
3 years ago
This nutrient can be hidden in food and has twice as many calories as other nutrients
vfiekz [6]
Protein has 4 cals carbs have 4 too. Fat however has 9. 
6 0
3 years ago
Two objects, each with a charge of +0.15 C are separated by a distance of 3 meters.
Mrac [35]

Answer:

A . Are the masses repelling or attracting

answer:

<em><u>So, positive energy densities ("masses") attract each other by gravitational interaction. This is the general idea.</u></em>

<em><u>B</u></em>. What is the magnitude of the electrical force between the objects<em><u>?</u></em>

<em><u>answer</u></em><em><u>:</u></em>

<em><u> </u></em><em><u>The magnitude of the electrostatic force F between two point charges q1 and q2 is directly proportional to the product of the magnitudes of charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.</u></em>

C. What would the magnitude of the force be if one of the charges was 1/3 the amount?

answer:

<em><u>0.45</u></em>

D. ) What would the force be if the distance between the charges was only 1 meter (with the original charges)?

answer;

<em><u>Fmin=2.3×10^−28</u></em><em><u>N</u></em>

<em><u>E</u></em><em><u>:</u></em><em><u> </u></em>What would the force be if one of the charges was 1/3 the amount AND the distance was 1 meter?

answer;

<em><u>Electrostatic force is directly related to the charge of each object. So if the charge of one object is doubled, then the force will become two times greater.</u></em>

<em><u>#</u></em><em><u>CARRYONLEARNING</u></em><em><u>:</u></em><em><u>)</u></em>

<em><u>LOVEUALL</u></em>

6 0
3 years ago
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