Answer:
2.1056L or 2105.6mL
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 10g of Na2CO3. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of Na2CO3 = (23x2) + 12 + (16x3) = 106g/mol
Mass of Na2CO3 = 10g
Mole of Na2CO3 =.?
Mole = mass /molar mass
Mole of Na2CO3 = 10/106
Mole of Na2CO3 = 0.094 mole
Next, we shall determine the number of mole CO2 produced by the reaction of 0.094 mole of Na2CO3. This is illustrated below:
Na2CO3 + 2HCl —> 2NaCl + H2O + CO2
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of Na2CO3 reacted to produce 1 mole of CO2.
Therefore, 0.094 mole of Na2CO3 will also react to 0.094 mole of CO2.
Next, we shall determine the volume occupied by 0.094 mole of CO2 at STP. This is illustrated below:
1 mole of a gas occupy 22.4L at STP. This implies that 1 mole CO2 occupies 22.4L at STP.
Now, if 1 mole of CO2 occupy 22.4L at STP, then, 0.094 mole of CO2 will occupy = 0.094 x 22.4 = 2.1056L
Therefore, the volume of CO2 produced is 2.1056L or 2105.6mL
Answer:
– 1
Explanation:
From the question given above, we obtained the following:
Electron = 8
Net charge of nitrogen =.?
Nitrogen has atomic number of 7. This also means that nitrogen has 7 proton because atomic number of an element is the equal to number of protons in the atom of the element.
Thus, we can obtain the net charge of nitrogen with 8 electrons by calculating the difference between the protons and electrons of the nitrogen atom. This can be obtained as follow:
Proton = 7
Electron = 8
Net charge = Proton – Electron
Net charge = 7 – 8
Net charge = – 1
Therefore, the net charge of the nitrogen atom with 8 electrons is – 1
The answer is [OH⁻] = 1 x 10⁻⁸.
To find OH⁻, divide the ionic product of water by [H₃O⁺] as :
<u>OH⁻ + H₃O⁺ = H₂O</u>
<u />
- [OH⁻] = 1 x 10⁻¹⁴ / 1 x 10⁻⁶
- [OH⁻] = 1 x 10⁻⁸
Answer:
Temperature.
Explanation:
Kinetic molecular theory of gases states that gas particles exhibit a perfectly elastic collision and are constantly in motion.
According to the kinetic-molecular theory, the average kinetic energy of gas particles depends on temperature.
This ultimately implies that, the average kinetic energy of gas particles is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of an ideal gas. Thus, an increase in the average kinetic energy of gas particles would cause an increase in the absolute temperature of an ideal gas.
Temperature can be defined as a measure of the degree of coldness or hotness of a physical object. It is measured with a thermometer and its units are Celsius (°C), Kelvin (K) and Fahrenheit (°F).
