Answer:
Cracking.
Explanation:
A chemical reaction can be defined as a reaction in which two or more atoms of a chemical element react to form a chemical compound. An example of a chemical reaction involving hydrocarbons is cracking.
Hydrocarbon can be defined as an organic compound that comprises of hydrogen and carbon only.
In Organic chemistry, cracking refers to the process of lowering the boiling point of a heavy, complex or long-chain hydrocarbon such as kerogens by exposing it to different environmental treatments such as hydrogen enriched catalysts, pressure or high temperatures, in order to produce smaller, lighter and more useful molecules (alkanes and alkenes) such as gasoline, diesel fuel, etc.
Answer:
The correct answer is B) it helps to ensure the result are consistent and repeatable.
Explanation:
Scientist generally repeat an experiment if he or she did not make a mistake in the first one to compare the results of two experiment, if there is no difference in the result or values obtainted from the observation of two experiment. he or she become sure that experiment was done in a right way because if there is some error made when experiment was carried out then the result of two same experiment would be different.
Answer:

Explanation:
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In this case, since calcium's oxidation state when forming ionic bonds is +2 and sulfur's oxidation state when bonding those bonds is -2, for the required formula we write:

Now, since they have the same charge number, we infer the ionic compound formed when they bond is calcium sulfide:

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Answer:
Diammonium hydrogen phosphate
Explanation:
Answer:
46.0g of Iron are produced
Explanation:
Based on the chemical reaction:
FeO(l) + Mg(l) → Fe(l) + MgO(s)
<em>1 mole of Iron (II) oxide reacts per mole of Mg to produce 1 mole of iron</em>
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To solve this question we need to convert each mass of reactant to moles using its respectives molar masses in order to find limitng reactant. Moles of limiting reactant = Moles of iron produced:
<em>Moles FeO (Molar mass: 71.85g/mol):</em>
80.0g * (1mol / 71.85g) = 1.11moles FeO
<em>Moles Mg (Molar mass: 24.305g/mol)</em>
20.0g * (1mol / 24.305g) = 0.823 moles Mg
As moles of Mg < Moles FeO, Mg is limiting reactant and the moles of Fe are 0.823 moles.
The mass of Iron produced is:
0.823 moles Fe * (55.845g/mol) =
46.0g of Iron are produced