Answer:
B carbon
Explanation
Lewis structure or dot structure is an easy way to get the bonding details of atoms in a molecule. If we talk about methane molecule carbon is central atom with four electrons that are bonded to four hydrogen atoms and each bond is single covalent bond.
Please see attached figure,
Hope it helps!
45 moles of H₂ are theoretically needed to produce 30.0 moles of NH₃
<h3>Further explanation</h3>Stoichiometry in Chemistry learn about chemicals mainly emphasizes quantitative, such as the calculation of volume, mass, number, which is related to numbers, molecules, elements, etc.
A reaction coefficient is a number in the chemical formula of a substance involved in the reaction equation. The reaction coefficient is useful for equalizing reagents and products.
In the reaction there are also manifestations of reagent substances namely gas (g), liquid (liquid / l), solid (solid / s) and solution (aqueous / aq).
The concentration of a substance can be expressed in several quantities such as moles, percent (%) weight/volume,), molarity, molality, parts per million (ppm) or mole fraction. The concentration shows the amount of solute in a unit of the amount of solvent.
The mole itself is the number of particles contained in a substance amounting to 6.02.10²³
Mole can also be sought if the amount of substance mass and its molar mass is known
Reaction that happens :
N₂ +3H₂ ⇒ 2NH₃
mole N₂ : H₂ : NH₃ = 1 : 3 : 2
To produce 30.0 moles of NH₃,
mole H₂ = 45 mole
mole N₂ = 15 mole
So the minimum N₂ needed is: 15 mole
14.5 moles of N₂ can only produce NH₃ :
mole NH₃ = 29 mole
<h3>Learn more </h3>
The mass of one mole of raindrops
moles of NaOH
moles of water you can produce
Keywords: mole, NH₃, N₂, H₂
